{"id":867,"date":"2023-07-20T16:58:30","date_gmt":"2023-07-20T16:58:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/tr\/isi-bir-soru-mu\/"},"modified":"2023-07-20T16:58:30","modified_gmt":"2023-07-20T16:58:30","slug":"isi-bir-soru-mu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/tr\/isi-bir-soru-mu\/","title":{"rendered":"Is\u0131 bir sorun mu? (ve neden?)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hay\u0131r, \u0131s\u0131 \u00f6nemli de\u011fil. Is\u0131, s\u0131cakl\u0131k farklar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 nesneler veya sistemler aras\u0131nda aktar\u0131lan bir enerji \u015feklidir. Madde i\u00e7indeki par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n rastgele hareketinin sonucudur ama maddenin kendisi de\u011fildir.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Asl\u0131nda bu sadece basit bir cevapt\u0131. Ancak bu konu hakk\u0131nda konseptinizi \u00e7ok net hale getirecek bilmeniz gereken birka\u00e7 \u015fey daha var.<\/p>\n

O halde do\u011frudan konuya ge\u00e7elim.<\/p>\n

Is\u0131 neden sorun de\u011fil?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Is\u0131 madde olarak kabul edilmez \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc maddenin tan\u0131mlay\u0131c\u0131 \u00f6zellikleri olan k\u00fctle veya hacme sahip de\u011fildir. Madde, k\u00fctlesi olan ve yer kaplayan her \u015feyi ifade eder.<\/em> Is\u0131 ise nesneler veya sistemler aras\u0131nda aktar\u0131labilen bir enerji \u015feklidir.<\/em><\/p>\n

Is\u0131 hissini hissetti\u011fimizde asl\u0131nda termal enerjinin daha s\u0131cak bir nesneden daha so\u011fuk bir nesneye aktar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 alg\u0131lar\u0131z. Bu enerji transferi cisimler aras\u0131ndaki s\u0131cakl\u0131k fark\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 meydana gelir.<\/p>\n

Is\u0131, bir madde i\u00e7indeki atomlar\u0131n ve molek\u00fcllerin rastgele hareketinin sonucudur. Atomlar ve molek\u00fcller hareket edip \u00e7arp\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131nda birbirlerine enerji aktararak s\u0131cakl\u0131kta bir de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe neden olurlar.<\/p>\n

Is\u0131 her ne kadar par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n hareketi ile ili\u015fkili olsa da kendi ba\u015f\u0131na bir madde de\u011fildir. Fiziksel bir varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yoktur ve kat\u0131, s\u0131v\u0131 veya gaz halindeki maddeler gibi yer kaplamaz. Is\u0131, daha do\u011fru bir \u015fekilde, s\u0131cakl\u0131k farklar\u0131 nedeniyle nesneler veya sistemler aras\u0131nda aktar\u0131lan enerji olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Is\u0131 ve madde aras\u0131ndaki farklar nelerdir?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Is\u0131 ve madde aras\u0131ndaki temel farklar\u0131 vurgulayan bir kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma: <\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\n S\u0131cakl\u0131k<\/strong><\/td>\n konu<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Tan\u0131m<\/td>\n Enerji aktar\u0131m \u015fekli<\/td>\n K\u00fctlesi ve hacmi olan fiziksel madde<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Do\u011fa<\/td>\n Enerji<\/td>\n Fiziksel varl\u0131klar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mevcudiyet<\/td>\n Fiziksel bir madde de\u011fil<\/td>\n Fiziksel madde veya malzeme<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
y\u0131\u011f\u0131n<\/td>\n K\u00fctlesi yok<\/td>\n K\u00fctlesi var<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Hacim<\/td>\n Yer kaplamaz<\/td>\n Yer kapla<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Aktar<\/td>\n Nesneler aras\u0131nda aktar\u0131lan<\/td>\n Aktar\u0131labilir veya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclebilir<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Alg\u0131<\/td>\n S\u0131cak bir his gibi hissettim<\/td>\n Fiziksel \u00f6zellikler arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla alg\u0131lan\u0131r<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u00d6rnekler<\/td>\n Ate\u015fin veya g\u00fcne\u015fin s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/td>\n Kat\u0131, s\u0131v\u0131, gaz, plazma<\/a> vb.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n

Is\u0131 ve maddenin farkl\u0131 kavramlar olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen s\u0131kl\u0131kla birbiriyle ili\u015fkili oldu\u011funu belirtmek \u00f6nemlidir. Is\u0131, maddenin s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve durumunu etkileyerek erime, kaynama veya buharla\u015fma gibi de\u011fi\u015fikliklere neden olabilir. Madde ise termal enerjiyi emebilir, depolayabilir ve serbest b\u0131rakabilir.<\/p>\n

daha fazla okuma<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Su bir soru mu?
<\/a> Kula\u011fa ho\u015f gelen bir soru mu?
<\/a> Elektrik bir soru mu?
<\/a> Ate\u015f bir soru mu?
<\/a> Hava neden bir sorudur?<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hay\u0131r, \u0131s\u0131 \u00f6nemli de\u011fil. Is\u0131, s\u0131cakl\u0131k farklar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 nesneler veya sistemler aras\u0131nda aktar\u0131lan bir enerji \u015feklidir. Madde i\u00e7indeki par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n rastgele hareketinin sonucudur ama maddenin kendisi de\u011fildir. Asl\u0131nda bu sadece basit bir cevapt\u0131. Ancak bu konu hakk\u0131nda konseptinizi \u00e7ok net hale getirecek bilmeniz gereken birka\u00e7 \u015fey daha var. O halde do\u011frudan konuya ge\u00e7elim. Is\u0131 neden sorun … Devam\u0131n\u0131 oku<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nIs\u0131 bir sorun mu? 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