{"id":418,"date":"2023-07-23T12:52:51","date_gmt":"2023-07-23T12:52:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ja\/4-%e3%82%a8%e3%83%81%e3%83%ab%e3%83%95%e3%82%a7%e3%83%8e%e3%83%bc%e3%83%ab-c8h10o\/"},"modified":"2023-07-23T12:52:51","modified_gmt":"2023-07-23T12:52:51","slug":"4-%e3%82%a8%e3%83%81%e3%83%ab%e3%83%95%e3%82%a7%e3%83%8e%e3%83%bc%e3%83%ab-c8h10o","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ja\/4-%e3%82%a8%e3%83%81%e3%83%ab%e3%83%95%e3%82%a7%e3%83%8e%e3%83%bc%e3%83%ab-c8h10o\/","title":{"rendered":"4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb \u2013 c8h10o"},"content":{"rendered":"

4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u307e\u305f\u306f C8H10O \u306f\u3001\u7518\u304f\u3066\u30b9\u30d1\u30a4\u30b7\u30fc\u3067\u8349\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u9999\u308a\u3092\u6301\u3064\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3067\u3001\u9999\u6c34\u3001\u9999\u6599\u3001\u8fb2\u696d\u306e\u6bba\u83cc\u5264\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ef\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u8150\u6557\u306e\u526f\u7523\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
IUPAC\u540d<\/strong><\/td>\n4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f<\/strong><\/td>\nC8H10O<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CAS\u756a\u53f7<\/strong><\/td>\n104-96-7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u540c\u7fa9\u8a9e<\/strong><\/td>\np-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u30014-\u30d2\u30c9\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d9\u30f3\u30bc\u30f3\u30014-EHP<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30a4\u30f3\u30c1\u30c1<\/strong><\/td>\nInChI=1S\/C8H10O\/c1-7-3-2-6-4-8(7)5-9\/h2-5.9H.6H2.1H3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n
\u5f0f 4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb<\/h6>\n

4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u5f0f\u306fC8H10O\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5f0f\u306f\u5206\u5b50\u5185\u306e\u539f\u5b50\u306e\u6570\u3068\u7a2e\u985e\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u8cea\u91cf\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u7279\u6027\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

C8H10O NMR<\/h6>\n

\u6838\u78c1\u6c17\u5171\u9cf4 (NMR) \u5206\u5149\u6cd5\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u8005\u306f\u5206\u5b50\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3068\u7d44\u6210\u3092\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002 4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e C8H10O NMR \u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3068\u7d44\u6210\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3059\u308b\u5316\u5b66\u30b7\u30d5\u30c8\u3001\u7d50\u5408\u5b9a\u6570\u3001\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u5f37\u5ea6\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002 <\/p>\n

\n
\"4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n
4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb C8H10O \u306e\u69cb\u9020<\/h6>\n

4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u306f\u30018 \u500b\u306e\u70ad\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u300110 \u500b\u306e\u6c34\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073 1 \u500b\u306e\u9178\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f C8H10O \u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7279\u5fb4\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7518\u304f\u3066\u30b9\u30d1\u30a4\u30b7\u30fc\u3067\u8349\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u9999\u308a\u3092\u6301\u3064\u7121\u8272\u306e\u6db2\u4f53\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u306f\u5bfe\u79f0\u7684\u3067\u3001\u70ad\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u306b\u30d2\u30c9\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7\u30eb\u57fa (-OH) \u304c\u7d50\u5408\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u30e2\u30eb\u8cea\u91cf<\/h6>\n

4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u30e2\u30eb\u8cea\u91cf\u306f 134.17 g\/mol \u3067\u3059\u3002\u30e2\u30eb\u8cea\u91cf\u306f\u3001\u539f\u5b50\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u3001\u30a4\u30aa\u30f3\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5b9f\u4f53\u3092 1 \u30e2\u30eb\u542b\u3080\u7269\u8cea\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5206\u5b50\u5185\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u5143\u7d20\u306e\u539f\u5b50\u8cea\u91cf\u3092\u52a0\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8a08\u7b97\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f (C8H10O) \u304b\u3089\u30e2\u30eb\u8cea\u91cf\u306f 134.17 g\/mol \u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u6cb8\u70b9<\/h6>\n

4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u6cb8\u70b9\u306f218.7\u2103\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7269\u8cea\u306e\u6cb8\u70b9\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u84b8\u6c17\u5727\u304c\u5927\u6c17\u5727\u3068\u7b49\u3057\u304f\u306a\u308a\u3001\u6db2\u4f53\u304c\u84b8\u6c17\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3059\u308b\u6e29\u5ea6\u3067\u3059\u3002 4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u6cb8\u70b9\u306f\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u5185\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u5206\u5b50\u9593\u5f15\u529b\u306b\u3088\u308a\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u9ad8\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u878d\u70b9<\/h6>\n

4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u878d\u70b9\u306f9.7\u2103\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7269\u8cea\u306e\u878d\u70b9\u306f\u3001\u56fa\u4f53\u304b\u3089\u6db2\u4f53\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3059\u308b\u6e29\u5ea6\u3067\u3059\u3002 4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u878d\u70b9\u306f\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u304c\u4f4e\u304f\u3001\u5f37\u3044\u5206\u5b50\u9593\u529b\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u4f4e\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u5bc6\u5ea6 g\/ml<\/h6>\n

4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u306f 1.02 g\/mL \u3067\u3059\u3002\u7269\u8cea\u306e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u306f\u3001\u5358\u4f4d\u4f53\u7a4d\u3042\u305f\u308a\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7269\u8cea\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306e\u8cea\u91cf\u3092\u305d\u306e\u4f53\u7a4d\u3067\u5272\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8a08\u7b97\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u304c\u4f4e\u304f\u3001\u5f37\u3044\u5206\u5b50\u9593\u529b\u304c\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5bc6\u5ea6\u306f\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u4f4e\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u91cf<\/h6>\n

4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u306f 134.17 g\/mol \u3067\u3059\u3002\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u306f\u30e2\u30eb\u8cea\u91cf\u3068\u540c\u3058\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u5185\u306e\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u5143\u7d20\u306e\u539f\u5b50\u8cea\u91cf\u3092\u52a0\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8a08\u7b97\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f (C8H10O) \u304b\u3089\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u306f 134.17 g\/mol \u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u5916\u89b3<\/strong><\/td>\n\u7121\u8272\u306e\u6db2\u4f53<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6bd4\u91cd<\/strong><\/td>\n1.02g\/ml<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8272<\/strong><\/td>\n\u7121\u8272<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5302\u3044<\/strong><\/td>\n\u7518\u304f\u3066\u30b9\u30d1\u30a4\u30b7\u30fc\u3067\u30cf\u30fc\u30d6\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u9999\u308a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30e2\u30eb\u8cea\u91cf<\/strong><\/td>\n134.17 g\/\u30e2\u30eb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/strong><\/td>\n1.02g\/ml<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u878d\u5408\u70b9<\/strong><\/td>\n9.7\u2103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6cb8\u70b9<\/strong><\/td>\n218.7\u2103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30d5\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u30c9\u30c3\u30c8<\/strong><\/td>\n100\u2103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6c34\u3078\u306e\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6<\/strong><\/td>\n\u53ef\u6eb6\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6eb6\u89e3\u6027<\/strong><\/td>\n\u6709\u6a5f\u6eb6\u5264\u306b\u53ef\u6eb6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u84b8\u6c17\u5727<\/strong><\/td>\n32 mmHg (20\u00b0C)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u84b8\u6c17\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/strong><\/td>\n2.4 (\u7a7a\u6c17 = 1)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
pKa<\/strong><\/td>\n 9.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
pH<\/strong><\/td>\n\u4e2d\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n
4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3068\u5371\u967a\u6027<\/strong><\/h5>\n

4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u5f15\u706b\u6027\u306e\u6db2\u4f53\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u71b1\u6e90\u3084\u767a\u706b\u6e90\u304b\u3089\u9060\u3056\u3051\u3066\u4fdd\u7ba1\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u76f4\u63a5\u63a5\u89e6\u3059\u308b\u3068\u76ae\u819a\u3084\u76ee\u306b\u708e\u75c7\u3092\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u84b8\u6c17\u3084\u30df\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u5438\u5165\u3059\u308b\u3068\u547c\u5438\u5668\u7cfb\u306e\u708e\u75c7\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u6271\u3046\u3068\u304d\u306f\u3001\u4fdd\u8b77\u624b\u888b\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u30e1\u30ac\u30cd\u3001\u30de\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u7740\u7528\u3057\u3066\u8eab\u3092\u5b88\u3063\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u614e\u91cd\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u6271\u3044\u3001\u5730\u57df\u306e\u898f\u5236\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u9069\u5207\u306b\u51e6\u5206\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u30cf\u30b6\u30fc\u30c9\u30b7\u30f3\u30dc\u30eb<\/strong><\/td>\n\u5f15\u706b\u6027\u6db2\u4f53\u3001\u523a\u6fc0\u6027\u6db2\u4f53<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306e\u8aac\u660e<\/strong><\/td>\nS2: \u5b50\u4f9b\u306e\u624b\u306e\u5c4a\u304b\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306b\u4fdd\u7ba1\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002 S24\/25: \u76ae\u819a\u3084\u76ee\u3068\u306e\u63a5\u89e6\u3092\u907f\u3051\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002 S36\/37\/39: \u9069\u5207\u306a\u4fdd\u8b77\u670d\u3001\u624b\u888b\u3001\u76ee\/\u9854\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u5177\u3092\u7740\u7528\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u56fd\u9023\u8b58\u5225\u756a\u53f7<\/strong><\/td>\nUN 1993\u3001\u53ef\u71c3\u6027\u6db2\u4f53\u3001NOS (4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
HS\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9<\/strong><\/td>\n2909.30.90<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5371\u967a\u7b49\u7d1a<\/strong><\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u68b1\u5305\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7<\/strong><\/td>\n\u2162<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6bd2\u6027<\/strong><\/td>\n\u7d4c\u53e3 LD50 (\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8) = 5,400 mg\/kg\u3002\u76ae\u819a\u3084\u76ee\u306b\u708e\u75c7\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u84b8\u6c17\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30df\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u5438\u5165\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u547c\u5438\u5668\u5b98\u3078\u306e\u708e\u75c7\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n
4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/h5>\n

4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u6c34\u9178\u5316\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u3084\u6c34\u9178\u5316\u30ab\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30a2\u30eb\u30ab\u30ea\u89e6\u5a92\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u4e0b\u3067\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u30a8\u30c1\u30ec\u30f3\u30aa\u30ad\u30b7\u30c9\u3092\u53cd\u5fdc\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5408\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u53cd\u5fdc\u306f60\uff5e80\u2103\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u5927\u6c17\u5727\u3067\u8d77\u3053\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u30a8\u30c1\u30ec\u30f3\u30aa\u30ad\u30b7\u30c9\u306e\u30e2\u30eb\u6bd4\u306f\u30014-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u6240\u671b\u306e\u53ce\u7387\u3068\u7d14\u5ea6\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u30011:1 \u304b\u3089 1:2 \u307e\u3067\u5909\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6b21\u3044\u3067\u3001\u53cd\u5fdc\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u3092\u4e2d\u548c\u3057\u3001\u84b8\u7559\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6240\u671b\u306e\u751f\u6210\u7269\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5225\u306e\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6c34\u9178\u5316\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u3084\u6c34\u9178\u5316\u30ab\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30a2\u30eb\u30ab\u30ea\u89e6\u5a92\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u4e0b\u3067\u306e 4-\u30af\u30ed\u30ed-o-\u30af\u30ec\u30be\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u30a8\u30c1\u30ec\u30f3\u30aa\u30ad\u30b7\u30c9\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u53cd\u5fdc\u306f60\uff5e80\u2103\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u5927\u6c17\u5727\u3067\u8d77\u3053\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 4-\u30af\u30ed\u30ed-o-\u30af\u30ec\u30be\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u30a8\u30c1\u30ec\u30f3\u30aa\u30ad\u30b7\u30c9\u306e\u30e2\u30eb\u6bd4\u306f\u30014-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u6240\u671b\u306e\u53ce\u7387\u3068\u7d14\u5ea6\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u30011:1\u304b\u30891:2\u307e\u3067\u5909\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6b21\u3044\u3067\u3001\u53cd\u5fdc\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u3092\u4e2d\u548c\u3057\u3001\u84b8\u7559\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6240\u671b\u306e\u751f\u6210\u7269\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3069\u3061\u3089\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u3082\u30014-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u6240\u671b\u306e\u53ce\u7387\u3068\u7d14\u5ea6\u3092\u9054\u6210\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u5727\u529b\u3001\u89e6\u5a92\u6fc3\u5ea6\u3092\u6ce8\u610f\u6df1\u304f\u5236\u5fa1\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u88fd\u54c1\u306e\u54c1\u8cea\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u53cd\u5fdc\u526f\u751f\u6210\u7269\u3084\u539f\u6750\u6599\u304b\u3089\u306e\u6c5a\u67d3\u7269\u8cea\u306a\u3069\u306e\u4e0d\u7d14\u7269\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u53cd\u5fdc\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u3092\u6ce8\u610f\u6df1\u304f\u76e3\u8996\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u7528\u9014<\/strong><\/h5>\n

4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7518\u304f\u3066\u30b9\u30d1\u30a4\u30b7\u30fc\u3067\u30cf\u30fc\u30d6\u7684\u306a\u9999\u308a\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u696d\u754c\u3067\u306f\u9999\u6c34\u3001\u77f3\u9e78\u3001\u6d17\u5264\u3001\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30c9\u30eb\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30d1\u30fc\u30bd\u30ca\u30eb\u30b1\u30a2\u88fd\u54c1\u3084\u5bb6\u5ead\u7528\u54c1\u306e\u82b3\u9999\u6210\u5206\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5e83\u304f\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u98df\u54c1\u7523\u696d\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30ad\u30e3\u30f3\u30c7\u30a3\u30fc\u3001\u713c\u304d\u83d3\u5b50\u3001\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u98f2\u6599\u306e\u9999\u6599\u3068\u3057\u3066 4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u524d\u99c6\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u88fd\u85ac\u696d\u754c\u3084\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30f3\u30b1\u30df\u30ab\u30eb\u696d\u754c\u5411\u3051\u306b\u3001p-\u30af\u30ec\u30be\u30fc\u30eb\u306a\u3069\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3082\u751f\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u6a39\u8102\u3001\u53ef\u5851\u5264\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u30dd\u30ea\u30de\u30fc\u306e\u88fd\u9020\u3001\u30b4\u30e0\u3084\u5408\u6210\u9999\u6599\u306e\u5408\u6210\u306b 4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306f\u307e\u305f\u3001\u771f\u83cc\u306e\u5897\u6b96\u3092\u6291\u5236\u3059\u308b\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6297\u771f\u83cc\u5264\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3082\u7814\u7a76\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b27\u5dde\u9023\u5408\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u98df\u54c1\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u5c40\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u9999\u6599\u5354\u4f1a\u306a\u3069\u306e\u898f\u5236\u6a5f\u95a2\u306f\u30014-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u5b89\u5168\u3067\u8cac\u4efb\u3042\u308b\u4f7f\u7528\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u305d\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u3092\u898f\u5236\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u5b89\u5168\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u53d6\u308a\u6271\u3044\u3068\u4fdd\u7ba1\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u306a\u5065\u5eb7\u3068\u74b0\u5883\u3078\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u6ce8\u610f\u6df1\u304f\u8003\u616e\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8cea\u554f:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b?<\/p>\n

\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u5b98\u80fd\u57fa\u3068\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u74b0\u306b\u7d50\u5408\u3057\u305f\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u57fa (-C2H5) \u3092\u542b\u3080\u6709\u6a5f\u5316\u5408\u7269\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5206\u985e\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u74b0\u4e0a\u306e\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u57fa\u306e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u7570\u306a\u308b\u7269\u7406\u7684\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u4f8b\u306b\u306f\u30014-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u304a\u3088\u30732-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u5316\u5408\u7269\u306f\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u306e\u5408\u6210\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u9999\u6c34\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u7523\u696d\u3067\u3082\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u7528\u9014\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u306f\u5065\u5eb7\u3084\u74b0\u5883\u3078\u306e\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3078\u306e\u61f8\u5ff5\u304b\u3089\u898f\u5236\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u53d6\u308a\u6271\u3044\u3068\u4fdd\u7ba1\u306e\u8981\u4ef6\u3092\u614e\u91cd\u306b\u8003\u616e\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb \u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3067\u8868\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b?\u5f0f c8h10o<\/h6>\n

\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb \u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u5316\u5408\u7269\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7684\u306b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f0f C8H10O \u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5316\u5408\u7269\u304c\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u5506\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001IR \u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u306e OH \u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u5b98\u80fd\u57fa\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u78ba\u8a8d\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

1H NMR \u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u6c34\u7d20\u3084\u8102\u80aa\u65cf\u6c34\u7d20\u3001\u5b98\u80fd\u57fa\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u306a\u3069\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u5185\u306e\u6c34\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u306e\u6570\u3068\u7a2e\u985e\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 13C NMR \u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u5185\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u70ad\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u3068\u305d\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u3082\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5316\u5408\u7269\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u63a8\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u8ffd\u52a0\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3068\u5206\u6790\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f0f C8H10O \u3092\u6301\u3064\u5316\u5408\u7269\u306e\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u69cb\u9020\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u3001\u30af\u30ec\u30be\u30fc\u30eb\u3001\u30ad\u30b7\u30ec\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306a\u3069\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5316\u5b66\u5f0fc8h10o\u3067\u8868\u3055\u308c\u308bNMR\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u306f\u4f55\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/h6>\n

\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f C8H10O \u3092\u6301\u3064\u5206\u5b50\u306e\u63a8\u5b9a\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002 1H NMR \u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30d2\u30c9\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7\u30eb \u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30f3\u306e\u4e00\u91cd\u9805\u307e\u305f\u306f\u4e8c\u91cd\u9805\u30b7\u30b0\u30ca\u30eb\u3068\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30f3 \u30b7\u30b0\u30ca\u30eb\u306e\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u4e88\u60f3\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 13C NMR \u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u3001\u82b3\u9999\u74b0\u306e\u70ad\u7d20\u3068\u30ab\u30eb\u30dc\u30cb\u30eb\u57fa\u306e\u30b7\u30b0\u30ca\u30eb\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u74b0\u5883\u3001\u6eb6\u5a92\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u306e\u6fc3\u5ea6\u306a\u3069\u306e\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u8981\u56e0\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4e0d\u7d14\u7269\u3084\u7570\u6027\u4f53\u304c NMR \u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5206\u5b50\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u4e88\u6e2c\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306e NMR \u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30eb\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3066\u89e3\u91c8\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

c8h10o\u306e\u4e0d\u98fd\u548c\u5ea6\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3088\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304b?<\/h6>\n

\u5206\u5b50\u306e\u4e0d\u98fd\u548c\u5ea6\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u5f0f\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u8a08\u7b97\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u98fd\u548c\u5ea6 = (2 + \u74b0\u306e\u6570) + (\u4e8c\u91cd\u7d50\u5408\u306e\u6570 \/ 2)<\/p>\n

\u5f0f C8H10O \u306e\u5206\u5b50\u306f\u82b3\u9999\u74b0\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u74b0\u306f 1 \u3064\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u308a\u4e8c\u91cd\u7d50\u5408\u3092\u542b\u307e\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u306b\u306f\u4e8c\u91cd\u7d50\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001C8H10O \u306e\u4e0d\u98fd\u548c\u5ea6\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a08\u7b97\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u98fd\u548c\u5ea6 = (2 + 1) + (0\/2) = 3<\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u306f\u3001C8H10O \u5206\u5b50\u306b\u306f 3 \u3064\u306e\u4e0d\u98fd\u548c\u5ea6\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e0d\u98fd\u548c\u5ea6\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5316\u5408\u7269\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u63a8\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u4e0d\u98fd\u548c\u5b98\u80fd\u57fa\u307e\u305f\u306f\u74b0\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u8b58\u5225\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8fc5\u901f\u304b\u3064\u4fbf\u5229\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u3053\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u306f\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u5236\u9650\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u5316\u5408\u7269\u306b\u9069\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n

c8h10o\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/h6>\n

C8H10O \u306f\u30018 \u500b\u306e\u70ad\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u300110 \u500b\u306e\u6c34\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u30011 \u500b\u306e\u9178\u7d20\u539f\u5b50\u3092\u542b\u3080\u5206\u5b50\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u3001\u30af\u30ec\u30be\u30fc\u30eb\u3001\u30ad\u30b7\u30ec\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u306a\u3069\u306e\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u30a2\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u542b\u3080\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u5316\u5408\u7269\u306e 1 \u3064\u3067\u3042\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8d64\u5916\u5206\u5149\u6cd5\u3001\u6838\u78c1\u6c17\u5171\u9cf4\u5206\u5149\u6cd5\u3001\u8cea\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u306a\u3069\u306e\u6280\u8853\u306f\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3068\u7279\u6027\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u5206\u5b50\u306e\u771f\u306e\u6b63\u4f53\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u307e\u305f\u306f C8H10O \u306f\u3001\u7518\u304f\u3066\u30b9\u30d1\u30a4\u30b7\u30fc\u3067\u8349\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u9999\u308a\u3092\u6301\u3064\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3067\u3001\u9999\u6c34\u3001\u9999\u6599\u3001\u8fb2\u696d … \u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u8aad\u3080<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb - C8H10O<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb\u307e\u305f\u306f C8H10O \u306f\u3001\u7518\u304f\u30b9\u30d1\u30a4\u30b7\u30fc\u306a\u8349\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u9999\u308a\u3092\u6301\u3064\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3067\u3001\u9999\u6c34\u3001\u9999\u6599\u3001\u6bba\u83cc\u5264\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ja\/4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb-c8h10o\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ja_JP\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"4-\u30a8\u30c1\u30eb\u30d5\u30a7\u30ce\u30fc\u30eb - 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