Dieses Periodensystem enthält die Energieniveaus (Elektronen pro Schale) aller Elemente.
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Elemente und ihre Elektronen nach Schalenanordnung
Der elektronische Aufbau der 118 Elemente ist in der folgenden Tabelle dargestellt.
Ordnungszahl | Element | Elektronen pro Schale |
1 | Wasserstoff | 1 |
2 | Helium | 2 |
3 | Lithium | 2, 1 |
4 | Beryllium | 2, 2 |
5 | Bor | 2, 3 |
6 | Kohlenstoff | 2, 4 |
7 | Stickstoff | 2, 5 |
8 | Sauerstoff | 2, 6 |
9 | Fluorit | 2, 7 |
zehn | Neon | 2, 8 |
11 | Natrium | 2, 8, 1 |
12 | Magnesium | 2, 8, 2 |
13 | Aluminium | 2, 8, 3 |
14 | Silizium | 2, 8, 4 |
15 | Phosphor | 2, 8, 5 |
16 | Schwefel | 2, 8, 6 |
17 | Chlor | 2, 8, 7 |
18 | Argon | 2, 8, 8 |
19 | Kalium | 2, 8, 8, 1 |
20 | Kalzium | 2, 8, 8, 2 |
21 | Scandium | 2, 8, 9, 2 |
22 | Titan | 2, 8, 10, 2 |
23 | Vanadium | 2, 8, 11, 2 |
24 | Chrom | 2, 8, 13, 1 |
25 | Mangan | 2, 8, 13, 2 |
26 | Eisen | 2, 8, 14, 2 |
27 | Kobalt | 2, 8, 15, 2 |
28 | Nickel | 2, 8, 16, 2 |
29 | Kupfer | 2, 8, 18, 1 |
30 | Zink | 2, 8, 18, 2 |
31 | Gallium | 2, 8, 18, 3 |
32 | Germanium | 2, 8, 18, 4 |
33 | Arsen | 2, 8, 18, 5 |
34 | Selen | 2, 8, 18, 6 |
35 | Brom | 2, 8, 18, 7 |
36 | Krypton | 2, 8, 18, 8 |
37 | Rubidium | 2, 8, 18, 8, 1 |
38 | Strontium | 2, 8, 18, 8, 2 |
39 | Yttrium | 2, 8, 18, 9, 2 |
40 | Zirkonium | 2, 8, 18, 10, 2 |
41 | Niob | 2, 8, 18, 12, 1 |
42 | Molybdän | 2, 8, 18, 13, 1 |
43 | Technetium | 2, 8, 18, 13, 2 |
44 | Ruthenium | 2, 8, 18, 15, 1 |
45 | Überzogen mit Rhodium | 2, 8, 18, 16, 1 |
46 | Palladium | 2, 8, 18, 18 |
47 | Geld | 2, 8, 18, 18, 1 |
48 | Cadmium | 2, 8, 18, 18, 2 |
49 | Indium | 2, 8, 18, 18, 3 |
50 | Zinn | 2, 8, 18, 18, 4 |
51 | Antimon | 2, 8, 18, 18, 5 |
52 | Tellur | 2, 8, 18, 18, 6 |
53 | Jod | 2, 8, 18, 18, 7 |
54 | Xenon | 2, 8, 18, 18, 8 |
55 | Cäsium | 2, 8, 18, 18, 8, 1 |
56 | Barium | 2, 8, 18, 18, 8, 2 |
57 | Lanthan | 2, 8, 18, 18, 9, 2 |
58 | Cer | 2, 8, 18, 19, 9, 2 |
59 | Praseodym | 2, 8, 18, 21, 8, 2 |
60 | Neodym | 2, 8, 18, 22, 8, 2 |
61 | Promethium | 2, 8, 18, 23, 8, 2 |
62 | Samarium | 2, 8, 18, 24, 8, 2 |
63 | Europium | 2, 8, 18, 25, 8, 2 |
64 | Gadolinium | 2, 8, 18, 25, 9, 2 |
65 | Terbium | 2, 8, 18, 27, 8, 2 |
66 | Dysprosium | 2, 8, 18, 28, 8, 2 |
67 | Holmium | 2, 8, 18, 29, 8, 2 |
68 | Erbium | 2, 8, 18, 30, 8, 2 |
69 | Thulium | 2, 8, 18, 31, 8, 2 |
70 | Ytterbium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 8, 2 |
71 | Lutenium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 9, 2 |
72 | Hafnium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 10, 2 |
73 | Tantal | 2, 8, 18, 32, 11, 2 |
74 | Wolfram | 2, 8, 18, 32, 12, 2 |
75 | Rhenium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 13, 2 |
76 | Osmium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 14, 2 |
77 | Iridium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 15, 2 |
78 | Platin | 2, 8, 18, 32, 17, 1 |
79 | Gold | 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 1 |
80 | Quecksilber | 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 2 |
81 | Thallium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 3 |
82 | Führen | 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 4 |
83 | Wismut | 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 5 |
84 | Polonium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 6 |
85 | Astatin | 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 7 |
86 | Radon | 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 8 |
87 | Francium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 8, 1 |
88 | Radium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 8, 2 |
89 | Aktinium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 9, 2 |
90 | Thorium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 10, 2 |
91 | Protaktinium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 20, 9, 2 |
92 | Uran | 2, 8, 18, 32, 21, 9, 2 |
93 | Neptunium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 22, 9, 2 |
94 | Plutonium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 24, 8, 2 |
95 | Americium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 25, 8, 2 |
96 | Curium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 25, 9, 2 |
97 | Berkelium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 27, 8, 2 |
98 | Kalifornien | 2, 8, 18, 32, 28, 8, 2 |
99 | Einsteinium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 29, 8, 2 |
100 | Fermium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 30, 8, 2 |
101 | Mendelevion | 2, 8, 18, 32, 31, 8, 2 |
102 | Nobelium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 8, 2 |
103 | Lawrence | 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 8, 3 |
104 | Rutherfordium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 10, 2 |
105 | Dubnium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 11, 2 |
106 | Seaborgium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 12, 2 |
107 | Bohrium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 13, 2 |
108 | Hasnium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 14, 2 |
109 | Meitnerium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 15, 2 |
110 | Darmstadtium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 17, 1 |
111 | Röntgen | 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 17, 2 |
112 | Kopernikium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 2 |
113 | Nihonium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 3 |
114 | Flerovium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 4 |
115 | Moskau | 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 5 |
116 | Livermorium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 6 |
117 | Tennessee | 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 7 |
118 | Oganesson | 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 8 |