{"id":922,"date":"2023-07-20T05:13:02","date_gmt":"2023-07-20T05:13:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/2-%e6%88%8a%e9%86%87-c5h12o\/"},"modified":"2023-07-20T05:13:02","modified_gmt":"2023-07-20T05:13:02","slug":"2-%e6%88%8a%e9%86%87-c5h12o","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/2-%e6%88%8a%e9%86%87-c5h12o\/","title":{"rendered":"2-\u620a\u9187 \u2013 c5h12o, 6032-29-7"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>2-\u620a\u9187\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f\u4e3aC5H12O\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u8272\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u7528\u4f5c\u6eb6\u5242\u5e76\u7528\u4e8e\u836f\u54c1\u548c\u9999\u6c34\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u56fd\u9645\u7eaf\u7cb9\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u5316\u5b66\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u540d\u79f0<\/td>\n<td>2-\u620a\u9187<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f<\/td>\n<td>C5H12O<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> CAS \u53f7<\/td>\n<td>6032-29-7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u540c\u4e49\u8bcd<\/td>\n<td>\u620a\u9187\u3001\u5e72\u620a\u9187\u30012-\u620a\u9187<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e59\u9170\u80c6\u78b1<\/td>\n<td>InChI=1S\/C5H12O\/c1-3-4-5(2)6\/h5-6H,3-4H2,1-2H3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> <strong>2-\u620a\u9187\u7684\u6027\u8d28<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2-\u620a\u9187\u7ed3\u6784\u5f0f<\/h3>\n<p>2-\u620a\u9187\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f\u4e3aC5H12O\u3002\u5b83\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u8be5\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u5b83\u7531\u4e94\u4e2a\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u3001\u5341\u4e8c\u4e2a\u6c22\u539f\u5b50\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c27\u539f\u5b50\u7ec4\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> 2-\u620a\u9187 \u6469\u5c14\u8d28\u91cf<\/h3>\n<p>2-\u620a\u9187\u7684\u6469\u5c14\u8d28\u91cf\u901a\u8fc7\u6dfb\u52a0\u5176\u7ec4\u6210\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u8d28\u91cf\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f\u4e3aC5H12O\uff0c\u5176\u6469\u5c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7ea6\u4e3a88.15\u514b\u6bcf\u6469\u5c14\u3002\u6469\u5c14\u8d28\u91cf\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u5316\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u8f6c\u6362\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> 2-\u620a\u9187\u7684\u6cb8\u70b9<\/h3>\n<p>2-\u620a\u9187\u7684\u6cb8\u70b9\u662f\u5728\u6807\u51c6\u5927\u6c14\u538b\u4e0b\u4ece\u6db2\u4f53\u53d8\u6210\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u6cb8\u70b9\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u7ea6\u4e3a 118 \u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6\uff08244 \u534e\u6c0f\u5ea6\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u5de5\u4e1a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> 2-\u620a\u9187\u7194\u70b9<\/h3>\n<p>2-\u620a\u9187\u7684\u7194\u70b9\u662f\u6307\u5b83\u4ece\u56fa\u6001\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u6db2\u6001\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002\u5176\u7194\u70b9\u7ea6\u4e3a-79\u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6\uff08-110\u534e\u6c0f\u5ea6\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u4ee5\u6db2\u4f53\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> 2-\u620a\u9187\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6 g\/mL<\/h3>\n<p> 2-\u620a\u9187\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u662f\u5176\u6bcf\u5355\u4f4d\u4f53\u79ef\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u91cf\u5ea6\u3002\u5176\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7ea6\u4e3a 0.81 \u514b\u6bcf\u6beb\u5347 (g\/mL)\u3002\u8be5\u6027\u8d28\u5bf9\u4e8e\u786e\u5b9a\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\u548c\u7269\u7406\u884c\u4e3a\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> 2-\u620a\u9187\u5206\u5b50\u91cf<\/h3>\n<p>2-\u620a\u9187\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u662f\u5176\u5f0f\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u91cf\u4e4b\u548c\u3002\u6bcf\u6469\u5c14\u7ea6 88.15 \u514b\u3002\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u5316\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> 2-\u620a\u9187\u7684\u7ed3\u6784<\/h3>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/2-pentanol.jpg\" alt=\"2-\u620a\u9187\" srcset=\"\" sizes=\"\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p> 2-\u620a\u9187\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u7531\u4e94\u4e2a\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u76f8\u4e92\u952e\u5408\u7684\u94fe\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u78b3\u4e0a\u8fde\u63a5\u6709\u7f9f\u57fa\uff08-OH\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f2f\u9187\u7ed3\u6784\u8d4b\u4e88\u8be5\u5316\u5408\u7269\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> 2-\u620a\u9187\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6<\/h3>\n<p>2-\u620a\u9187\u7531\u4e8e\u80fd\u591f\u5f62\u6210\u6c22\u952e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u4e2d\u7b49\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\u3002\u5b83\u66f4\u6613\u6eb6\u4e8e\u4e59\u9187\u548c\u4e19\u916e\u7b49\u6781\u6027\u6eb6\u5242\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u975e\u6781\u6027\u6eb6\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\u968f\u7740\u78b3\u94fe\u957f\u5ea6\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5916\u8c8c<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u8272\u6db2\u4f53<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6bd4\u91cd<\/td>\n<td>0.812\u514b\/\u6beb\u5347<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u989c\u8272<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u8272<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u95fb<\/td>\n<td>\u7279\u5f81\u6c14\u5473<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6469\u5c14\u8d28\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>88.15 \u514b\/\u6469\u5c14<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.812\u514b\/\u6beb\u5347<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u878d\u5408\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>-79\u2103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6cb8\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>118\u2103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u95ea\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>34\u2103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c34\u4e2d\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u6df7\u6eb6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u6eb6\u4e8e\u4e59\u9187\u3001\u4e19\u916e\u7b49\u6781\u6027\u6eb6\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u84b8\u6c7d\u538b\u529b<\/td>\n<td>25\u00b0C \u65f6\u4e3a 5.15 \u6beb\u7c73\u6c5e\u67f1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u84b8\u6c14\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>3.03\uff08\u7a7a\u6c14=1\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9178\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>16.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9178\u78b1\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u7ea67<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> <strong>2-\u620a\u9187\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u5371\u9669\u6027<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>2-\u620a\u9187\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u67d0\u4e9b\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u5371\u9669\u7684\u8003\u8651\u3002\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u79cd\u5316\u5408\u7269\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5438\u5165\u5176\u84b8\u6c14\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u523a\u6fc0\u547c\u5438\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u76f4\u63a5\u63a5\u89e6\u76ae\u80a4\u6216\u773c\u775b\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u523a\u6fc0\u548c\u4e0d\u9002\u3002\u4f7f\u7528 2-\u620a\u9187\u65f6\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u624b\u5957\u548c\u62a4\u76ee\u955c\u3002\u8be5\u5316\u5408\u7269\u6613\u71c3\uff0c\u5e94\u8fdc\u79bb\u660e\u706b\u6216\u706b\u6e90\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bef\u98df\u6216\u610f\u5916\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u54a8\u8be2\u533b\u751f\u3002\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u901a\u98ce\u826f\u597d\u7684\u533a\u57df\u50a8\u5b58\u548c\u5904\u7406 2-\u620a\u9187\uff0c\u5e76\u9075\u5faa\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u89c4\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5371\u9669\u7b26\u53f7<\/td>\n<td>Xn\uff08\u6709\u5bb3\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b89\u5168\u8bf4\u660e<\/td>\n<td>\u907f\u514d\u5438\u5165\uff0c\u7a7f\u6234\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u8bc6\u522b\u53f7<\/td>\n<td>\u8054\u5408\u56fd1105<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6d77\u5173\u7f16\u7801<\/td>\n<td>2905.16.00<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5371\u9669\u7b49\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5305\u88c5\u7ec4\u522b<\/td>\n<td>\u4e09\u3001<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6bd2\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u541e\u54bd\u6216\u5438\u5165\u6709\u5bb3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>2-\u620a\u9187\u7684\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>2-\u620a\u9187\u7684\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u787c\u6c22\u5316-\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c1-\u620a\u70ef\uff08\u4e00\u79cd\u70ef\u70c3\uff09\u4e0e\u787c\u70f7\u8fdb\u884c\u787c\u6c22\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u787c\u9187\u76d0\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7<a href=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u6c22-h2o2\/\">\u6c27\u5316\u6c22<\/a>\u6216<a href=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\u6b21\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0\/\">\u6b21\u6c2f\u9178\u94a0<\/a>\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6c27\u5316\u5c06\u787c\u9187\u76d0\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a2-\u620a\u9187\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6d89\u53ca1-\u620a\u70ef\u7684\u6c34\u5408\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c1-\u620a\u70ef\u5728<a href=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\u786b\u9178-\u6d53\u786b\u9178-\u6cb9-h2so4\/\">\u786b\u9178<\/a>\u6216\u78f7\u9178\u7b49\u9178\u6027\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5b58\u5728\u4e0b\u4e0e\u6c34\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u901a\u8fc7\u9a6c\u5c14\u53ef\u592b\u5c3c\u79d1\u592b\u52a0\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f62\u6210 2-\u620a\u9187\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u5408\u6210 2-\u620a\u9187\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<a href=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\u787c\u6c22\u5316\u94a0-nabh4\/\">\u787c\u6c22\u5316\u94a0<\/a>\u6216\u6c22\u5316\u94dd\u9502\u7b49\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\u8fd8\u539f\u620a\u919b\uff08\u4e00\u79cd\u919b\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u5c06\u620a\u919b\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a2-\u620a\u9187\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u683c\u6c0f\u53cd\u5e94\u53ef\u4ee5\u5236\u5907 2-\u620a\u9187\u3002\u683c\u6c0f\u8bd5\u5242\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6eb4\u5316\u7532\u57fa\u9541\uff09\u4e0e<a 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