{"id":570,"date":"2023-07-22T12:28:55","date_gmt":"2023-07-22T12:28:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e7%9b%90%e6%98%af%e5%8c%96%e5%90%88%e7%89%a9%e5%90%97\/"},"modified":"2023-07-22T12:28:55","modified_gmt":"2023-07-22T12:28:55","slug":"%e7%9b%90%e6%98%af%e5%8c%96%e5%90%88%e7%89%a9%e5%90%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e7%9b%90%e6%98%af%e5%8c%96%e5%90%88%e7%89%a9%e5%90%97\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u76d0\u662f\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff1f \uff08+ 3 \u4ef6\u4e8b\u8981\u77e5\u9053\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u76d0\u662f\u4e00\u79cd<a href=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5b9a\u4e49\/\">\u5316\u5408\u7269<\/a>\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u7531<a href=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5b9a\u4e49\/\">\u94a0<\/a>(Na) \u548c<a href=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5b9a\u4e49\/\">\u6c2f<\/a>(Cl) \u539f\u5b50\u901a\u8fc7\u79bb\u5b50\u952e\u5316\u5b66\u8fde\u63a5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0 (NaCl)\u3002\u5316\u5408\u7269\u662f\u7531\u4e24\u79cd\u6216\u591a\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u5143\u7d20\u7ed3\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u5236\u6210\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u55ef\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u4f46\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u4f7f\u4f60\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u6e05\u6670\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u90a3\u4e48\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u76f4\u63a5\u5f00\u59cb\u5427\u3002 <\/p>\n<div class=\"inherit-container-width wp-block-group key is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u8981\u70b9\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u76d0\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff1f<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u76d0\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u7531\u94a0\u548c\u6c2f\u539f\u5b50\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u5408\u5f62\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0 (NaCl)\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u76d0\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a<a href=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5b9a\u4e49\/\">\u5143\u7d20<\/a>\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u7531\u5355\u4e00\u7c7b\u578b\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5b9a\u4e49\/\">\u539f\u5b50<\/a>\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u7eaf\u51c0\u7269\u8d28\uff1b\u5b83\u662f\u94a0\u548c\u6c2f\u5316\u5408\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u76d0\u4e0d\u88ab\u5f52\u7c7b\u4e3a<a href=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5b9a\u4e49\/\">\u6df7\u5408\u7269<\/a>\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u7834\u574f\u94a0\u548c\u6c2f\u539f\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5206\u79bb\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u7269\u7406\u7ec4\u5408\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u76d0\u662f\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff1f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p class=\"ans\"><em>\u76d0\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u79f0\u4e3a\u98df\u76d0\u6216\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0 (NaCl)\uff0c\u88ab\u5f52\u7c7b\u4e3a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u7531\u4e24\u79cd\u6216\u591a\u79cd\u5143\u7d20\u4ee5\u56fa\u5b9a\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5316\u5b66\u7ec4\u5408\u800c\u6210\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u76d0\uff0c\u94a0\u548c\u6c2f\u539f\u5b50\u4ee5 1:1 \u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7ed3\u5408\u5f62\u6210\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u5316\u5408\u7269\u662f\u7531\u4e24\u79cd\u6216\u591a\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u5143\u7d20\u4ee5\u5316\u5b66\u65b9\u5f0f\u7ed3\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u76d0\uff0c\u94a0\u548c\u6c2f\u539f\u5b50\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u79f0\u4e3a\u79bb\u5b50\u952e\u5408\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u3002 <a href=\"https:\/\/chem.libretexts.org\/Bookshelves\/General_Chemistry\/Map%3A_General_Chemistry_(Petrucci_et_al.)\/03%3A_Chemical_Compounds\/3.1%3A_Types_of_Chemical_Compounds_and_their_Formulas\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/chem.libretexts.org\/Bookshelves\/General_Chemistry\/Map%3A_General_Chemistry_(Petrucci_et_al.)\/03%3A_Chemical_Compounds\/3.1%3A_Types_of_Chemical_Compounds_and_their_Formulas\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u94a0\u7684\u6700\u5916\u5c42\u80fd\u7ea7\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7535\u5b50\uff0c\u800c\u6c2f\u7684\u6700\u5916\u5c42\u80fd\u7ea7\u6709\u4e03\u4e2a\u7535\u5b50\u3002<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/terpconnect.umd.edu\/~wbreslyn\/chemistry\/electron-configurations\/configurationChlorine.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/terpconnect.umd.edu\/~wbreslyn\/chemistry\/electron-configurations\/configurationChlorine.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u4e3a\u4e86\u83b7\u5f97\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6784\u578b\uff0c\u94a0\u539f\u5b50\u5411\u6c2f\u539f\u5b50\u63d0\u4f9b\u7535\u5b50\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50 (Na+) \u548c\u6c2f\u79bb\u5b50 (Cl-)\u3002\u7136\u540e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e26\u76f8\u53cd\u7535\u8377\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\u5f7c\u6b64\u5f3a\u70c8\u5438\u5f15\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u79bb\u5b50\u952e\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/terpconnect.umd.edu\/~wbreslyn\/chemistry\/electron-configurations\/configurationChlorine.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u94a0\u548c\u6c2f\u4e4b\u95f4\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u79bb\u5b50\u952e\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5176\u7279\u6027\u4e0e\u5176\u7ec4\u6210\u5143\u7d20\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/terpconnect.umd.edu\/~wbreslyn\/chemistry\/electron-configurations\/configurationChlorine.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u76d0\u5177\u6709\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u5448\u56fa\u4f53\u5e76\u5177\u6709\u7279\u6709\u7684\u54b8\u5473\u3002\u5b83\u4e0e\u94a0\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u94a0\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8f6f\u4e14\u975e\u5e38\u6d3b\u6cfc\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u800c\u6c2f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u6bd2\u6c14\u4f53\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u662f\u7531\u94a0\u79bb\u5b50\u548c\u6c2f\u79bb\u5b50\u5728\u76d0\u6676\u683c\u5185\u7684\u6392\u5217\u548c\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/terpconnect.umd.edu\/~wbreslyn\/chemistry\/electron-configurations\/configurationChlorine.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u76d0\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u7531\u94a0\u548c\u6c2f\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u5408\u5f62\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u4e0e\u5176\u7ec4\u6210\u5143\u7d20\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u65b0\u7269\u8d28\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/terpconnect.umd.edu\/~wbreslyn\/chemistry\/electron-configurations\/configurationChlorine.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u76d0\u4e0d\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u5143\u7d20\uff1f<\/strong><\/a><\/h2>\n<p class=\"ans\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/terpconnect.umd.edu\/~wbreslyn\/chemistry\/electron-configurations\/configurationChlorine.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>\u76d0 (NaCl) \u4e0d\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec5\u7531\u4e00\u79cd\u539f\u5b50\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u7eaf\u51c0\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u76d0\u662f\u7531\u94a0 (Na) \u548c\u6c2f (Cl) \u539f\u5b50\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u5408\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/terpconnect.umd.edu\/~wbreslyn\/chemistry\/electron-configurations\/configurationChlorine.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5143\u7d20\u662f\u4ec5\u7531\u4e00\u79cd\u539f\u5b50\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u7eaf\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u5143\u7d20\u662f\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u5316\u5b66\u624b\u6bb5\u5206\u89e3\u6210\u66f4\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u3002<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks-dev.oer.hawaii.edu\/anatomyandphysiology\/chapter\/elements-and-atoms-the-building-blocks-of-matter\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks-dev.oer.hawaii.edu\/anatomyandphysiology\/chapter\/elements-and-atoms-the-building-blocks-of-matter\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u6bcf\u79cd\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u5176\u539f\u5b50\u6838\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u552f\u4e00\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u8d28\u5b50\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u5143\u7d20\u5468\u671f\u8868\u4e2d\u8d4b\u4e88\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u5e8f\u6570\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks-dev.oer.hawaii.edu\/anatomyandphysiology\/chapter\/elements-and-atoms-the-building-blocks-of-matter\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5c31\u76d0 (NaCl) \u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u94a0\u548c\u6c2f\u662f\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u94a0\u662f\u539f\u5b50\u5e8f\u657011\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u7528\u7b26\u53f7Na\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u800c\u6c2f\u662f\u539f\u5b50\u5e8f\u657017\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u7528\u7b26\u53f7Cl\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.acs.org\/education\/whatischemistry\/periodictable.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.acs.org\/education\/whatischemistry\/periodictable.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u5143\u7d20\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5373\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0\uff0c\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u4e0e\u5176\u7ec4\u6210\u5143\u7d20\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.acs.org\/education\/whatischemistry\/periodictable.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u603b\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u76d0\u4e0d\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u7531\u94a0\u548c\u6c2f\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ec4\u5408\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec5\u7531\u4e00\u79cd\u539f\u5b50\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u7eaf\u7269\u8d28\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.acs.org\/education\/whatischemistry\/periodictable.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u76d0\u4e0d\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u6df7\u5408\u7269\uff1f<\/strong><\/a><\/h2>\n<p class=\"ans\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.acs.org\/education\/whatischemistry\/periodictable.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>\u76d0 (NaCl) \u4e0d\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u6df7\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u7531\u4e24\u79cd\u6216\u591a\u79cd\u7269\u7406\u6df7\u5408\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u76d0\u662f\u7531\u94a0\u548c\u6c2f\u539f\u5b50\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.acs.org\/education\/whatischemistry\/periodictable.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u662f\u4e24\u79cd\u6216\u591a\u79cd\u7269\u7406\u6df7\u5408\u4f46\u5316\u5b66\u4e0a\u4e0d\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u3002\u5728\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u4e2d\uff0c\u5404\u4e2a\u7269\u8d28\u4fdd\u7559\u5176\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7269\u7406\u624b\u6bb5\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6216\u84b8\u53d1\uff09\u5206\u79bb\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.acs.org\/education\/whatischemistry\/periodictable.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5c31\u76d0\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u94a0\u548c\u6c2f\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u79f0\u4e3a\u79bb\u5b50\u952e\u5408\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0\u3002<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/chem.libretexts.org\/Bookshelves\/Environmental_Chemistry\/Green_Chemistry_and_the_Ten_Commandments_of_Sustainability_(Manahan)\/04%3A_Compounds-_Safer_Materials_for_a_Safer_World\/4.03%3A_Sodium_Chloride_and_Ionic_Bonds\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/chem.libretexts.org\/Bookshelves\/Environmental_Chemistry\/Green_Chemistry_and_the_Ten_Commandments_of_Sustainability_(Manahan)\/04%3A_Compounds-_Safer_Materials_for_a_Safer_World\/4.03%3A_Sodium_Chloride_and_Ionic_Bonds\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u8fd9\u6d89\u53ca\u7535\u5b50\u4ece\u94a0\u539f\u5b50\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u6c2f\u539f\u5b50\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f62\u6210\u5e26\u76f8\u53cd\u7535\u8377\u7684\u79bb\u5b50\uff08Na+\u548cCl-\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u76f8\u4e92\u5438\u5f15\u5e76\u5f62\u6210\u6676\u683c\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u6240\u5f97\u5316\u5408\u7269\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0\u5177\u6709\u4e0e\u5176\u7ec4\u6210\u5143\u7d20\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u6027\u8d28\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/chem.libretexts.org\/Bookshelves\/Environmental_Chemistry\/Green_Chemistry_and_the_Ten_Commandments_of_Sustainability_(Manahan)\/04%3A_Compounds-_Safer_Materials_for_a_Safer_World\/4.03%3A_Sodium_Chloride_and_Ionic_Bonds\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u4e0e\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u7834\u574f\u4efb\u4f55\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u800c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u5316\u5b66\u624b\u6bb5\u7834\u574f\u79bb\u5b50\u952e\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4ece\u76d0\u4e2d\u5206\u79bb\u94a0\u548c\u6c2f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u76d0\u88ab\u5f52\u7c7b\u4e3a\u5316\u5408\u7269\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<p> <a href=\"https:\/\/chem.libretexts.org\/Bookshelves\/Environmental_Chemistry\/Green_Chemistry_and_the_Ten_Commandments_of_Sustainability_(Manahan)\/04%3A_Compounds-_Safer_Materials_for_a_Safer_World\/4.03%3A_Sodium_Chloride_and_Ionic_Bonds\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u603b\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u76d0\u4e0d\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u6df7\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u7531\u94a0\u548c\u6c2f\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0d\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u5206\u79bb\u6210\u5176\u7ec4\u6210\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/chem.libretexts.org\/Bookshelves\/Environmental_Chemistry\/Green_Chemistry_and_the_Ten_Commandments_of_Sustainability_(Manahan)\/04%3A_Compounds-_Safer_Materials_for_a_Safer_World\/4.03%3A_Sodium_Chloride_and_Ionic_Bonds\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u9605\u8bfb<\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/chem.libretexts.org\/Bookshelves\/Environmental_Chemistry\/Green_Chemistry_and_the_Ten_Commandments_of_Sustainability_(Manahan)\/04%3A_Compounds-_Safer_Materials_for_a_Safer_World\/4.03%3A_Sodium_Chloride_and_Ionic_Bonds\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\u76d0\u662f\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u5417\/\">\u76d0\u662f\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u5417<\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\u7cd6\u662f\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u5417\/\">\u7cd6\u662f\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u5417<\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\u7a7a\u6c14\u662f\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u5417\/\">\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u7a7a\u6c14\u662f\u6df7\u5408\u7269\uff1f<\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\u725b\u5976\u662f\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u5417\/\">\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u725b\u5976\u662f\u6df7\u5408\u7269\uff1f<\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\u725b\u5976\u662f\u5747\u5300\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u5417\uff1f\/\">\u725b\u5976\u662f\u5747\u5300\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u5417\uff1f<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u76d0\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u7531\u94a0(Na) \u548c\u6c2f(Cl) \u539f\u5b50\u901a\u8fc7\u79bb\u5b50\u952e\u5316\u5b66\u8fde\u63a5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0 (N &#8230; <a title=\"\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u76d0\u662f\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff1f \uff08+ 3 \u4ef6\u4e8b\u8981\u77e5\u9053\uff09\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e7%9b%90%e6%98%af%e5%8c%96%e5%90%88%e7%89%a9%e5%90%97\/\" aria-label=\"\u66f4\u591a \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u76d0\u662f\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff1f \uff08+ 3 \u4ef6\u4e8b\u8981\u77e5\u9053\uff09\">\u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-570","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-28"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u76d0\u662f\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff1f \uff08+ 3 \u4ef6\u4e8b\u8981\u77e5\u9053\uff09- Chemuza<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\u76d0\u662f\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5417\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u76d0\u662f\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff1f \uff08+ 3 \u4ef6\u4e8b\u8981\u77e5\u9053\uff09- Chemuza\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u76d0\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u7531\u94a0(Na) \u548c\u6c2f(Cl) \u539f\u5b50\u901a\u8fc7\u79bb\u5b50\u952e\u5316\u5b66\u8fde\u63a5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0 (N ... \u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\u76d0\u662f\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5417\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Chemuza\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-07-22T12:28:55+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u7f16\u8f91\u56e2\u961f\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u7f16\u8f91\u56e2\u961f\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e7%9b%90%e6%98%af%e5%8c%96%e5%90%88%e7%89%a9%e5%90%97\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e7%9b%90%e6%98%af%e5%8c%96%e5%90%88%e7%89%a9%e5%90%97\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\u7f16\u8f91\u56e2\u961f\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#\/schema\/person\/b58c7062d2d469fc29ded1555fa702f2\"},\"headline\":\"\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u76d0\u662f\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff1f \uff08+ 3 \u4ef6\u4e8b\u8981\u77e5\u9053\uff09\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-07-22T12:28:55+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-07-22T12:28:55+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e7%9b%90%e6%98%af%e5%8c%96%e5%90%88%e7%89%a9%e5%90%97\/\"},\"wordCount\":16,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"\u8def\u6613\u65af\u7ed3\u6784\"],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e7%9b%90%e6%98%af%e5%8c%96%e5%90%88%e7%89%a9%e5%90%97\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e7%9b%90%e6%98%af%e5%8c%96%e5%90%88%e7%89%a9%e5%90%97\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e7%9b%90%e6%98%af%e5%8c%96%e5%90%88%e7%89%a9%e5%90%97\/\",\"name\":\"\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u76d0\u662f\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff1f \uff08+ 3 \u4ef6\u4e8b\u8981\u77e5\u9053\uff09- Chemuza\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-07-22T12:28:55+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-07-22T12:28:55+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e7%9b%90%e6%98%af%e5%8c%96%e5%90%88%e7%89%a9%e5%90%97\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e7%9b%90%e6%98%af%e5%8c%96%e5%90%88%e7%89%a9%e5%90%97\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e7%9b%90%e6%98%af%e5%8c%96%e5%90%88%e7%89%a9%e5%90%97\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u5bb6\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u76d0\u662f\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff1f \uff08+ 3 \u4ef6\u4e8b\u8981\u77e5\u9053\uff09\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\",\"name\":\"Chemuza\",\"description\":\"\u60a8\u901a\u5f80\u5316\u5b66\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u5927\u95e8\uff01\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Chemuza\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/chemuza-logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/chemuza-logo.png\",\"width\":387,\"height\":70,\"caption\":\"Chemuza\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#\/schema\/person\/b58c7062d2d469fc29ded1555fa702f2\",\"name\":\"\u7f16\u8f91\u56e2\u961f\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/83f7322a09fc21cefea6640cea6759bbf64fa5d4c6b95e46e8d9efcd5e52a47a?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/83f7322a09fc21cefea6640cea6759bbf64fa5d4c6b95e46e8d9efcd5e52a47a?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"\u7f16\u8f91\u56e2\u961f\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u76d0\u662f\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff1f \uff08+ 3 \u4ef6\u4e8b\u8981\u77e5\u9053\uff09- Chemuza","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\u76d0\u662f\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5417\/","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u76d0\u662f\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff1f \uff08+ 3 \u4ef6\u4e8b\u8981\u77e5\u9053\uff09- Chemuza","og_description":"\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u76d0\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u7531\u94a0(Na) \u548c\u6c2f(Cl) \u539f\u5b50\u901a\u8fc7\u79bb\u5b50\u952e\u5316\u5b66\u8fde\u63a5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0 (N ... \u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a","og_url":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\u76d0\u662f\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5417\/","og_site_name":"Chemuza","article_published_time":"2023-07-22T12:28:55+00:00","author":"\u7f16\u8f91\u56e2\u961f","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u4f5c\u8005":"\u7f16\u8f91\u56e2\u961f"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e7%9b%90%e6%98%af%e5%8c%96%e5%90%88%e7%89%a9%e5%90%97\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e7%9b%90%e6%98%af%e5%8c%96%e5%90%88%e7%89%a9%e5%90%97\/"},"author":{"name":"\u7f16\u8f91\u56e2\u961f","@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#\/schema\/person\/b58c7062d2d469fc29ded1555fa702f2"},"headline":"\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u76d0\u662f\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff1f \uff08+ 3 \u4ef6\u4e8b\u8981\u77e5\u9053\uff09","datePublished":"2023-07-22T12:28:55+00:00","dateModified":"2023-07-22T12:28:55+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e7%9b%90%e6%98%af%e5%8c%96%e5%90%88%e7%89%a9%e5%90%97\/"},"wordCount":16,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#organization"},"articleSection":["\u8def\u6613\u65af\u7ed3\u6784"],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e7%9b%90%e6%98%af%e5%8c%96%e5%90%88%e7%89%a9%e5%90%97\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e7%9b%90%e6%98%af%e5%8c%96%e5%90%88%e7%89%a9%e5%90%97\/","url":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e7%9b%90%e6%98%af%e5%8c%96%e5%90%88%e7%89%a9%e5%90%97\/","name":"\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u76d0\u662f\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff1f \uff08+ 3 \u4ef6\u4e8b\u8981\u77e5\u9053\uff09- Chemuza","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#website"},"datePublished":"2023-07-22T12:28:55+00:00","dateModified":"2023-07-22T12:28:55+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e7%9b%90%e6%98%af%e5%8c%96%e5%90%88%e7%89%a9%e5%90%97\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e7%9b%90%e6%98%af%e5%8c%96%e5%90%88%e7%89%a9%e5%90%97\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e7%9b%90%e6%98%af%e5%8c%96%e5%90%88%e7%89%a9%e5%90%97\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u5bb6","item":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u76d0\u662f\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff1f \uff08+ 3 \u4ef6\u4e8b\u8981\u77e5\u9053\uff09"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#website","url":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/","name":"Chemuza","description":"\u60a8\u901a\u5f80\u5316\u5b66\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u5927\u95e8\uff01","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#organization","name":"Chemuza","url":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/chemuza-logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/chemuza-logo.png","width":387,"height":70,"caption":"Chemuza"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#\/schema\/person\/b58c7062d2d469fc29ded1555fa702f2","name":"\u7f16\u8f91\u56e2\u961f","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/83f7322a09fc21cefea6640cea6759bbf64fa5d4c6b95e46e8d9efcd5e52a47a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/83f7322a09fc21cefea6640cea6759bbf64fa5d4c6b95e46e8d9efcd5e52a47a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"\u7f16\u8f91\u56e2\u961f"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn"]}]}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"","yoast_wpseo_canonical":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/570","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=570"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/570\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=570"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=570"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=570"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}