{"id":528,"date":"2023-07-22T18:23:57","date_gmt":"2023-07-22T18:23:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e7%8e%af%e6%88%8a%e9%85%aec5h8o\/"},"modified":"2023-07-22T18:23:57","modified_gmt":"2023-07-22T18:23:57","slug":"%e7%8e%af%e6%88%8a%e9%85%aec5h8o","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e7%8e%af%e6%88%8a%e9%85%aec5h8o\/","title":{"rendered":"\u73af\u620a\u916e \u2013 c5h8o, 120-92-3"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u73af\u620a\u916e\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u73af\u72b6\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f\u4e3aC5H8O\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4f5c\u5404\u79cd\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u7684\u6eb6\u5242\u548c\u524d\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u56fd\u9645\u7eaf\u7cb9\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u5316\u5b66\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u540d\u79f0<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u620a\u916e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f<\/td>\n<td>C5H8O<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> CAS \u53f7<\/td>\n<td>120-92-3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u540c\u4e49\u8bcd<\/td>\n<td>\u916e\u73af\u620a\u70f7\u3001CPK\u3001\u5df1\u4e8c\u916e\u3001\u73af\u620a\u916e\u3001\u4e94\u916e\u4e9a\u7532\u57fa\u30011-\u6c27\u4ee3\u73af\u620a\u70f7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e59\u9170\u80c6\u78b1<\/td>\n<td>InChI=1S\/C5H8O\/c6-5-3-1-2-4-5\/h1-4H2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6469\u5c14\u8d28\u91cf of \u73af\u620a\u916e<\/h6>\n<p>\u73af\u620a\u916e\u7684\u6469\u5c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7ea6\u4e3a 84.13 g\/mol\u3002\u8be5\u503c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5355\u4e2a\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u91cf\u76f8\u52a0\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6709\u4e94\u4e2a\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u539f\u5b50\u91cf\u4e3a12.01g\/mol\uff0c\u516b\u4e2a\u6c22\u539f\u5b50\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u539f\u5b50\u91cf\u4e3a1.01g\/mol\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c27\u539f\u5b50\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u539f\u5b50\u91cf\u4e3a16.00g\/mol\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u73af\u620a\u916e\u7684\u603b\u6469\u5c14\u8d28\u91cf\u4e3a 5 x 12.01 + 8 x 1.01 + 16.00 = 84.13 g\/mol\u3002<\/p>\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u73af\u620a\u916e\u7684\u6cb8\u70b9<\/h6>\n<p>\u5728\u6807\u51c6\u5927\u6c14\u538b (1 atm) \u4e0b\uff0c\u73af\u620a\u916e\u7684\u6cb8\u70b9\u7ea6\u4e3a 130-132\u00b0C\u3002\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u6cb8\u70b9\u662f\u5728\u6807\u51c6\u5927\u6c14\u538b\u4e0b\u4ece\u6db2\u4f53\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002\u73af\u620a\u916e\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u548c\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5f31\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u95f4\u4f5c\u7528\u529b\u800c\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6cb8\u70b9\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u84b8\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u73af\u620a\u916e\u7684\u7194\u70b9<\/h6>\n<p>\u73af\u620a\u916e\u7684\u7194\u70b9\u7ea6\u4e3a-47\u00b0C\u3002\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u7194\u70b9\u662f\u5b83\u4ece\u56fa\u4f53\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002\u73af\u620a\u916e\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u548c\u5927\u6c14\u538b\u4e0b\u662f\u65e0\u8272\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5176\u7194\u70b9\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u4e0b\u56fa\u5316\uff0c\u5176\u7194\u70b9\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u786e\u5b9a\u5176\u7eaf\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u73af\u620a\u916e\u5bc6\u5ea6 g\/ml<\/h6>\n<p>\u73af\u620a\u916e\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u5927\u6c14\u538b\u4e0b\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7ea6\u4e3a 0.96 g\/mL\u3002\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u662f\u6bcf\u5355\u4f4d\u4f53\u79ef\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u4e0e\u6c34 (1 g\/mL) \u548c\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u73af\u620a\u916e\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u67d0\u4e9b\u9700\u8981\u8f83\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6eb6\u5242\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6709\u7528\u6eb6\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u73af\u620a\u916e\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u91cf<\/h6>\n<p>\u73af\u620a\u916e\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u4e3a84.13 g\/mol\u3002\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u662f\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u91cf\u4e4b\u548c\u3002\u5c31\u73af\u620a\u916e\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u542b\u6709 5 \u4e2a\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u30018 \u4e2a\u6c22\u539f\u5b50\u548c 1 \u4e2a\u6c27\u539f\u5b50\u3002\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5316\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u6216\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u91cf\u3002 <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/cyclopentanone.jpg\" alt=\"\u73af\u620a\u916e\" width=\"182\" height=\"106\" srcset=\"\" sizes=\"auto, \"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u73af\u620a\u916e\u7684\u7ed3\u6784<\/h6>\n<p>\u73af\u620a\u916e\u5177\u6709\u7531\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c27\u539f\u5b50\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u4e94\u5143\u73af\u7684\u73af\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u6c27\u539f\u5b50\u662f\u7fb0\u57fa (C=O) \u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u8d4b\u4e88\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7279\u6709\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u3002\u73af\u620a\u916e\u7684\u73af\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u5408\u6210\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u6709\u7528\u539f\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u73af\u620a\u916e\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f<\/h6>\n<p>\u73af\u620a\u916e\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f\u4e3aC5H8O\u3002\u8be5\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\u5316\u5408\u7269\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u6bcf\u79cd\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u6570\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8be5\u5f0f\u8868\u660e\u6bcf\u4e2a\u73af\u620a\u916e\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u6709 5 \u4e2a\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u30018 \u4e2a\u6c22\u539f\u5b50\u548c 1 \u4e2a\u6c27\u539f\u5b50\u3002\u8be5\u516c\u5f0f\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u548c\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5916\u8c8c<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u8272\u6db2\u4f53<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6bd4\u91cd<\/td>\n<td>20\u00b0C \u65f6\u4e3a 0.960 \u514b\/\u6beb\u5347<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u989c\u8272<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u8272<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u95fb<\/td>\n<td>\u6a1f\u8111\u6c14\u5473<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6469\u5c14\u8d28\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>84.13 \u514b\/\u6469\u5c14<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>20\u00b0C \u65f6\u4e3a 0.960 \u514b\/\u6beb\u5347<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u878d\u5408\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>-47\u2103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6cb8\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>130-132\u2103<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u95ea\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>38\u00b0C\uff08\u95ed\u676f\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c34\u4e2d\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u6df7\u6eb6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u4e0e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\u6df7\u6eb6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u84b8\u6c7d\u538b\u529b<\/td>\n<td>25\u00b0C \u65f6\u4e3a 3.3 \u6beb\u7c73\u6c5e\u67f1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u84b8\u6c14\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>3.0\uff08\u7a7a\u6c14=1\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9178\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>16.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9178\u78b1\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u4e0d\u9002\u7528<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u73af\u620a\u916e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u5371\u9669\u6027<\/strong><\/h6>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u5f53\uff0c\u73af\u620a\u916e\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u591a\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6613\u71c3\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u70ed\u6e90\u6216\u706b\u7130\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u70b9\u71c3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u63a5\u89e6\u76ae\u80a4\u6216\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u523a\u6fc0\u548c\u70e7\u4f24\u3002\u5438\u5165\u5176\u84b8\u6c14\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5934\u75db\u3001\u5934\u6655\u548c\u6076\u5fc3\u3002\u5904\u7406\u73af\u620a\u916e\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u8bbe\u5907\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u624b\u5957\u3001\u62a4\u76ee\u955c\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5916\u5957\uff09\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5e94\u8d2e\u5b58\u4e8e\u9634\u51c9\u3001\u5e72\u71e5\u5904\uff0c\u8fdc\u79bb\u70ed\u6e90\u548c\u4e0d\u76f8\u5bb9\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u6ea2\u51fa\u7269\u5e94\u7acb\u5373\u6e05\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8be5\u533a\u57df\u5e94\u901a\u98ce\u826f\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5371\u9669\u7b26\u53f7<\/td>\n<td>\u595a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b89\u5168\u8bf4\u660e<\/td>\n<td>\u8fdc\u79bb\u706b\u6e90\u2014\u2014\u7981\u6b62\u5438\u70df\u3002\u907f\u514d\u4e0e\u76ae\u80a4\u548c\u773c\u775b\u63a5\u89e6\u3002\u7a7f\u6234\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u3001\u624b\u5957\u548c\u773c\u775b\/\u9762\u90e8\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u751f\u4e8b\u6545\u6216\u611f\u89c9\u4e0d\u9002\uff0c\u8bf7\u7acb\u5373\u5c31\u533b\uff08\u5982\u679c\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u8bf7\u51fa\u793a\u6807\u7b7e\uff09\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u8bc6\u522b\u53f7<\/td>\n<td>\u8054\u5408\u56fd2245<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6d77\u5173\u7f16\u7801<\/td>\n<td>291429<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5371\u9669\u7b49\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5305\u88c5\u7ec4\u522b<\/td>\n<td>\u4e09\u3001<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6bd2\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u620a\u916e\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4f4e\u6bd2\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u5bf9\u76ae\u80a4\u3001\u773c\u775b\u548c\u547c\u5438\u7cfb\u7edf\u9020\u6210\u523a\u6fc0\u3002\u957f\u671f\u63a5\u89e6\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u809d\u3001\u80be\u635f\u5bb3\u3002\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5904\u7406\u73af\u620a\u916e\u5e76\u9075\u5faa\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u89c4\u7a0b\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u73af\u620a\u916e\u7684\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/h6>\n<p>\u73af\u620a\u916e\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5408\u6210\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u82ef\u915a\u6c22\u5316\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u82ef\u915a\u4e0e\u6c22\u6c14\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u94af\uff09\u4e0a\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6d89\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u9530\u9178\u94be\u6216\u81ed\u6c27\u6c14\u4f53\u6c27\u5316\u73af\u620a\u70ef\u3002\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u751f\u73af\u620a\u916e\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7fa7\u9178\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u5408\u6210\u73af\u620a\u916e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u73af\u620a\u4e8c\u70ef\u548c\u9a6c\u6765\u9178\u9150\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u72c4\u5c14\u65af-\u963f\u5c14\u5fb7\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u73af\u72b6\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\uff0c\u8be5\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6c34\u89e3\u5f97\u5230\u73af\u620a\u916e\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u5df1\u4e8c\u9178\u5728\u8131\u6c34\u5242\u4f8b\u5982\u4e94\u6c27\u5316\u4e8c\u78f7\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u8131\u7fa7\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fd8\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u620a\u916e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5408\u6210\u73af\u620a\u916e\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u73af\u620a\u57fa\u6eb4\u5316\u9541\u4e0e\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u4ee5\u53ca\u73af\u620a\u70ef\u4e0e\u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5982\u7fb0\u57fa\u94b4\u5b58\u5728\u4e0b\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73af\u620a\u916e\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5c06\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u539f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3001\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u7eaf\u5ea6\u548c\u6240\u9700\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u534f\u8bae\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u73af\u620a\u916e\u7684\u7528\u9014<\/strong><\/h6>\n<p>\u73af\u620a\u916e\u5177\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5b83\u5728\u9999\u6c34\u3001\u519c\u836f\u548c\u836f\u54c1\u7b49\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u7528\u4f5c\u6eb6\u5242\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5b83\u662f\u5408\u6210\u5176\u4ed6\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7684\u524d\u4f53\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5df1\u4e8c\u9178\u3001\u73af\u620a\u80fa\u548c\u73af\u620a\u9187\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5236\u836f\u5de5\u4e1a\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u620a\u916e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u751f\u4ea7\u6297\u708e\u5242\u3001\u6297\u7ec4\u80fa\u5242\u548c\u808c\u8089\u677e\u5f1b\u5242\u7b49\u836f\u7269\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u6709\u6a1f\u8111\u6c14\u5473\uff0c\u98df\u54c1\u5de5\u4e1a\u5c06\u5176\u7528\u4f5c\u8c03\u5473\u5242\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u73af\u620a\u916e\u8fd8\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u805a\u916f\u3001\u5c3c\u9f99\u548c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7b49\u805a\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u8d4b\u4e88\u5176\u8010\u7528\u6027\u3001\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u548c\u8010\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u7b49\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u78b3-\u78b3\u952e\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u548c\u73af\u72b6\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u5236\u5907\u7b49\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u5747\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u620a\u916e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bd5\u5242\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6740\u866b\u5242\u548c\u9664\u8349\u5242\u7b49\u519c\u4e1a\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u5728\u5236\u9020\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u620a\u916e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u73af\u620a\u916e\u7684\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u4ece\u5236\u836f\u5230\u519c\u4e1a\u518d\u5230\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7b49\u5404\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u95ee\uff1a\u73af\u620a\u916e\u7684\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\uff1f<\/h6>\n<p>\u7b54\uff1a\u73af\u620a\u916e\u7684\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u7ea6 1715-1740 cm^-1 \u5904\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u5f3a\u7684\u7fb0\u57fa (C=O) \u5438\u6536\u5e26\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728 2,850 \u81f3 3,000 cm^-1 \u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684 CH \u4f38\u7f29\u548c\u5f2f\u66f2\u5e26\u3002<\/p>\n<h6 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