{"id":440,"date":"2023-07-23T07:57:19","date_gmt":"2023-07-23T07:57:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/c2h6o%e4%b9%99%e9%86%87\/"},"modified":"2023-07-23T07:57:19","modified_gmt":"2023-07-23T07:57:19","slug":"c2h6o%e4%b9%99%e9%86%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/c2h6o%e4%b9%99%e9%86%87\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e59\u9187\uff08\u4e59\u9187\uff09-c2h6o\uff0c64-17-5"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e59\u9187\u6216 C2H6O \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ece\u690d\u7269\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u65e0\u8272\u6613\u71c3\u9152\u7cbe\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4f5c\u751f\u7269\u71c3\u6599\u6216\u6eb6\u5242\u3002\u5b83\u4e5f\u662f\u9152\u7cbe\u996e\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u6210\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u56fd\u9645\u7eaf\u7cb9\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u5316\u5b66\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u540d\u79f0<\/td>\n<td>\u4e59\u9187<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f<\/td>\n<td>C2H6O<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> CAS \u53f7<\/td>\n<td>64-17-5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u540c\u4e49\u8bcd<\/td>\n<td>\u4e59\u9187\u3001\u8c37\u7269\u9152\u7cbe\u3001EtOH\u3001\u9152\u7cbe<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e59\u9170\u80c6\u78b1<\/td>\n<td>InChI=1S\/C2H6O\/c1-2-3\/h3H,2H2,1H3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e59\u9187\u7684\u6027\u8d28<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u8def\u6613\u65af\u7ed3\u6784\u5f0fC2H6O<\/h3>\n<p> C2H6O\uff08\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u4e59\u9187\uff09\u7684\u8def\u6613\u65af\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u5982\u4e0b\u7ed8\u5236\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u8d6b\u8d6b<\/p>\n<p>| |<\/p>\n<p>\u7f9f\u57fa\u4e59\u9178<\/p>\n<p>| |<\/p>\n<p>\u8d6b\u8d6b<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8be5\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u901a\u8fc7\u5355\u4e2a\u5171\u4ef7\u952e\u5f7c\u6b64\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u8fd8\u4e0e\u4e09\u4e2a\u6c22\u539f\u5b50\u952e\u5408\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c27\u539f\u5b50\u952e\u5408\u3002\u6c27\u539f\u5b50\u901a\u8fc7\u5355\u4e2a\u5171\u4ef7\u952e\u4e0e\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u6709\u4e24\u5bf9\u81ea\u7531\u7535\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u6ee1\u8db3\u516b\u4f4d\u7ec4\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u8be5\u89c4\u5219\u89c4\u5b9a\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u539f\u5b50\u5728\u5176\u4ef7\u7535\u5b50\u5c42\u4e2d\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u516b\u4e2a\u7535\u5b50\u3002\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u4ef7\u7535\u5b50\u5c42\u6709\u56db\u4e2a\u7535\u5b50\uff0c\u800c\u6c22\u539f\u5b50\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4ef7\u7535\u5b50\u5c42\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7535\u5b50\u3002\u6c27\u539f\u5b50\u6709\u516d\u4e2a\u4ef7\u7535\u5b50\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u989d\u5916\u7684\u5b64\u5bf9\u7535\u5b50\uff0c\u5b83\u6ee1\u8db3\u516b\u4f4d\u7ec4\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> C2H6O \u6469\u5c14\u8d28\u91cf<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e59\u9187\u7684\u6469\u5c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7ea6\u4e3a 46.07 g\/mol\u3002\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u6469\u5c14\u8d28\u91cf\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u4e00\u6469\u5c14\u8be5\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u4ee5\u4e59\u9187\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e00\u6469\u5c14\u4e59\u9187\u542b\u6709\u5927\u7ea6 46.07 \u514b\u8be5\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u6469\u5c14\u8d28\u91cf\u662f\u5316\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u7528\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u6469\u5c14\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e59\u9187\u7684\u6cb8\u70b9<\/h3>\n<p>\u6807\u51c6\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\u4e59\u9187\u7684\u6cb8\u70b9\u7ea6\u4e3a 78.5\u00b0C (173.3\u00b0F)\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6cb8\u70b9\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u4e59\u9187\u7684\u84b8\u53d1\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u5de5\u4e1a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5f88\u6709\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e59\u9187\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4f5c\u836f\u54c1\u3001\u9999\u6c34\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u7684\u6eb6\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e59\u9187\u7684\u7194\u70b9<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e59\u9187\u7684\u7194\u70b9\u7ea6\u4e3a -114.1\u00b0C (-173.4\u00b0F)\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f4e\u7194\u70b9\u4f7f\u4e59\u9187\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u5448\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5b83\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u6db2\u4f53\u5f62\u5f0f\u7528\u4f5c\u6eb6\u5242\u6216\u71c3\u6599\u3002\u4e59\u9187\u7684\u7194\u70b9\u4f4e\u4e8e\u6c34\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e59\u9187\u53ef\u7528\u4f5c\u6c7d\u8f66\u51b7\u5374\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9632\u51bb\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e59\u9187\u5bc6\u5ea6 g\/mL<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u6807\u51c6\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e59\u9187\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7ea6\u4e3a 0.789 g\/mL\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e00\u6beb\u5347\u4e59\u9187\u91cd 0.789 \u514b\u3002\u4e59\u9187\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4f4e\u4e8e\u6c34\uff0c\u5728\u6807\u51c6\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6c34\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e3a1 g\/mL\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e59\u9187\u5c06\u6f02\u6d6e\u5728\u6c34\u9762\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e59\u9187\u5206\u5b50\u91cf<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e59\u9187\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u7ea6\u4e3a46.07 g\/mol\u3002\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u662f\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u91cf\u4e4b\u548c\u3002\u5c31\u4e59\u9187\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5b83\u542b\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u3001\u516d\u4e2a\u6c22\u539f\u5b50\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c27\u539f\u5b50\u3002\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u7528\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ed9\u5b9a\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u6469\u5c14\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e59\u9187\u7684\u7ed3\u6784<\/h3>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/ethanol.jpg\" alt=\"C2H6O\" width=\"170\" height=\"103\" srcset=\"\" sizes=\"auto, \"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u5728\u4e59\u9187\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u901a\u8fc7\u5355\u952e\u952e\u5408\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u952e\u5408\u4e09\u4e2a\u6c22\u539f\u5b50\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6c22\u539f\u5b50\u4e0e\u6c27\u539f\u5b50\u952e\u5408\u3002\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u6392\u5217\u901a\u5e38\u7528CH3CH2OH\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e59\u9187\u914d\u65b9<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e59\u9187\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u662fC2H6O\u3002\u8be5\u516c\u5f0f\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u548c\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u8be5\u516c\u5f0f\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e59\u9187\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ed9\u5b9a\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u4e2d\u4e59\u9187\u7684\u6469\u5c14\u6570\u3002\u8be5\u516c\u5f0f\u8fd8\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u9884\u6d4b\u4e59\u9187\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5916\u8c8c<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u8272\u6db2\u4f53<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6bd4\u91cd<\/td>\n<td>0.789<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u989c\u8272<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u8272<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u95fb<\/td>\n<td>\u7279\u5f81\u6c14\u5473<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6469\u5c14\u8d28\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>46.07 \u514b\/\u6469\u5c14<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.789\u514b\/\u6beb\u5347<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u878d\u5408\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>-114.1\u00b0C (-173.4\u00b0F)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6cb8\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>\u6807\u51c6\u538b\u529b\u4e0b 78.5\u00b0C (173.3\u00b0F)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u95ea\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>13\u00b0C\uff0855\u00b0F\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c34\u4e2d\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u6df7\u6eb6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6781\u6027\u548c\u975e\u6781\u6027\u6eb6\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u84b8\u6c7d\u538b\u529b<\/td>\n<td>20\u00b0C \u65f6\u4e3a 44.6 kPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u84b8\u6c14\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>1.59\uff08\u7a7a\u6c14=1\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9178\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>15.9 \u81f3 25\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9178\u78b1\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>7\uff08\u4e2d\u6027\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u4e59\u9187\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u5371\u9669<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u4e59\u9187\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6613\u71c3\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u5f53\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u706b\u707e\u548c\u7206\u70b8\u3002\u4e59\u9187\u84b8\u6c14\u4e5f\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u70b9\u71c3\u5e76\u5b58\u5728\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u706b\u707e\u5371\u9669\u3002\u6444\u5165\u4e59\u9187\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6709\u5bb3\uff0c\u8fc7\u91cf\u98df\u7528\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u9152\u7cbe\u4e2d\u6bd2\u3002\u5438\u5165\u5927\u91cf\u4e59\u9187\u84b8\u6c14\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5934\u6655\u3001\u5934\u75db\u548c\u6076\u5fc3\u3002\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u63a5\u89e6\u4e59\u9187\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u76ae\u80a4\u523a\u6fc0\u548c\u5e72\u71e5\u3002\u4e59\u9187\u5e94\u50a8\u5b58\u5728\u9634\u51c9\u3001\u901a\u98ce\u826f\u597d\u7684\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u8fdc\u79bb\u706b\u6e90\u548c\u4e0d\u76f8\u5bb9\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u5904\u7406\u4e59\u9187\u65f6\u5e94\u4f7f\u7528\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u624b\u5957\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u773c\u955c\u3002<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5371\u9669\u7b26\u53f7<\/td>\n<td>F\u3001Xi\u3001Flam\u3002\u6db2\u4f53\u3002 2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b89\u5168\u8bf4\u660e<\/td>\n<td>\u8fdc\u79bb\u70ed\u6e90\u3001\u706b\u82b1\u3001\u660e\u706b\u548c\u70ed\u8868\u9762\u3002\u7981\u6b62\u62bd\u70df\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u9632\u7206\u7535\u6c14\u3001\u901a\u98ce\u548c\u7167\u660e\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u907f\u514d\u5438\u5165\u84b8\u6c14\u3002\u6234\u9632\u62a4\u624b\u5957\u3001\u9632\u62a4\u773c\u955c\u3002\u706b\u707e\u65f6\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5316\u5b66\u5e72\u7c89\u3001CO2\u3001\u96fe\u72b6\u6c34\u6216\u6ce1\u6cab\u706d\u706b\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5f53\u5730\/\u5730\u533a\/\u56fd\u5bb6\/\u56fd\u9645\u6cd5\u89c4\u5904\u7f6e\u5185\u5bb9\u7269\/\u5bb9\u5668\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> AN \u6807\u8bc6\u7b26<\/td>\n<td>\u8054\u5408\u56fd1170<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6d77\u5173\u7f16\u7801<\/td>\n<td>2207.10.00<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5371\u9669\u7b49\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5305\u88c5\u7ec4\u522b<\/td>\n<td>\u4e8c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6bd2\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u5982\u679c\u5927\u91cf\u6444\u5165\u6216\u5438\u5165\u4e59\u9187\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u6bd2\u3002\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u63a5\u89e6\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u76ae\u80a4\u523a\u6fc0\u548c\u5e72\u71e5\u3002\u957f\u671f\u6444\u5165\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u9157\u9152\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><br 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