{"id":417,"date":"2023-07-23T11:37:35","date_gmt":"2023-07-23T11:37:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/2%e4%b8%81%e9%85%aemek-c4h8o\/"},"modified":"2023-07-23T11:37:35","modified_gmt":"2023-07-23T11:37:35","slug":"2%e4%b8%81%e9%85%aemek-c4h8o","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/2%e4%b8%81%e9%85%aemek-c4h8o\/","title":{"rendered":"2 \u4e01\u916e\uff0cmek \u2013 c4h8o"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>2 \u4e01\u916e\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u7532\u4e59\u916e\u6216 MEK\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u8272\u3001\u6613\u71c3\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u751c\u5473\u3001\u679c\u9999\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u5bb6\u5ead\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7528\u4f5c\u6eb6\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u56fd\u9645\u7eaf\u7cb9\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u5316\u5b66\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u540d\u79f0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>2-\u4e01\u916e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>C4H8O<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> <strong>CAS \u53f7<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>78-93-3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u540c\u4e49\u8bcd<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u7532\u4e59\u916e (MEK)\u30012-\u4e01\u916e\u30012-\u4e01\u916e\u30013-\u6c27\u4ee3\u4e01\u916e-2-\u916e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u4e59\u9170\u80c6\u78b1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>InChI=1S\/C4H8O\/c1-3-4-5-2\/h3-4H,1-2H3 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/butanone.jpg\" alt=\"2 \u4e01\u916e\" width=\"260\" height=\"131\" srcset=\"\" sizes=\"auto, \"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e01\u916e\u7684\u7ed3\u6784<\/h6>\n<p>\u4e01\u916e\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f\u4e3aC4H8O\uff0c\u5176\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u8868\u793a\u4e3aCH3C(O)CH2CH3\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u8272\u3001\u6613\u71c3\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u751c\u5473\u3001\u679c\u9999\u3002\u4e01\u916e\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u916e\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u542b\u6709\u4e0e\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u76f8\u8fde\u7684\u7fb0\u57fa (C=O)\u3002\u8be5\u7fb0\u57fa\u4f7f\u4e01\u916e\u6210\u4e3a\u5408\u6210\u5404\u79cd\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> 2-\u4e01\u916e \u6469\u5c14\u8d28\u91cf<\/h6>\n<p>\u4e01\u916e\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u7532\u57fa\u4e59\u57fa\u916e\uff08MEK\uff09\uff0c\u6469\u5c14\u8d28\u91cf\u4e3a 72.11 g\/mol\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u7ed9\u5b9a\u4e01\u916e\u6837\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u514b\/\u6469\u5c14\u8868\u793a\u3002\u6469\u5c14\u8d28\u91cf\u662f\u4e01\u916e\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5316\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u786e\u5b9a\u4e00\u79cd\u7269\u8d28\u4e0e\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u7269\u8d28\u4ee5\u7279\u5b9a\u6469\u5c14\u6bd4\u53cd\u5e94\u6240\u9700\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u4e01\u916e\u7684\u6469\u5c14\u8d28\u91cf\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06\u5176\u8d28\u91cf\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6469\u5c14\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u90fd\u5f88\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u5408\u6210\u548c\u5206\u6790\u5316\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> MEK\u7684\u6cb8\u70b9<\/h6>\n<p>MEK \u7684\u6cb8\u70b9\u4e3a 80.6\u00b0C (176.5\u00b0F)\u3002\u8fd9\u662f MEK \u4ece\u6db2\u4f53\u53d8\u6210\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002\u6cb8\u70b9\u662f MEK \u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u84b8\u53d1\u548c\u5f62\u6210\u84b8\u6c14\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0cMEK \u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u6eb6\u5242\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5e0c\u671b\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u84b8\u53d1\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u9664\u6eb6\u8d28\u3002\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b MEK \u4fdd\u6301\u6db2\u4f53\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f5c\u5728\u5176\u6cb8\u70b9\u6216\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5176\u6cb8\u70b9\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u6eb6\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7532\u4e59\u916e\u7194\u70b9<\/h6>\n<p>MEK \u7684\u7194\u70b9\u4e3a -93.9\u00b0C (-136.0\u00b0F)\u3002\u8fd9\u662f MEK \u4ece\u56fa\u6001\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u6db2\u6001\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002\u7194\u70b9\u662f MEK \u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u7528\u4f5c\u56fa\u4f53\u7269\u8d28\u6eb6\u5242\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cMEK\u53ef\u7528\u4f5c\u67d0\u4e9b\u7194\u70b9\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5176\u81ea\u8eab\u7194\u70b9\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u7684\u6eb6\u5242\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8102\u80aa\u3001\u8721\u548c\u6811\u8102\u3002<\/p>\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> MEK \u5bc6\u5ea6 g\/mL<\/h6>\n<p> MEK \u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e3a 0.80 g\/mL\u3002\u8fd9\u662f MEK \u5355\u4f4d\u4f53\u79ef\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u662f\u8bb8\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8ba1\u7b97\u7279\u5b9a\u4f53\u79ef\u6240\u9700\u7684 MEK \u91cf\u3002 MEK\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e5f\u7528\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u5176\u6469\u5c14\u4f53\u79ef\uff0c\u5373\u4e00\u6469\u5c14MEK\u6240\u5360\u636e\u7684\u4f53\u79ef\u3002\u8be5\u4fe1\u606f\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u786e\u5b9a\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u6469\u5c14\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e01\u916e\u5206\u5b50\u91cf<\/h6>\n<p>MEK \u7684\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u4e3a 72.11 g\/mol\u3002\u5b83\u662f MEK \u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u91cf\u4e4b\u548c\uff0c\u662f\u8bb8\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8ba1\u7b97\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u6469\u5c14\u8d28\u91cf\u3002 MEK \u7684\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06\u5176\u8d28\u91cf\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u6469\u5c14\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u90fd\u5f88\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u5408\u6210\u548c\u5206\u6790\u5316\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7532\u4e59\u916e\u914d\u65b9<\/h6>\n<p>MEK \u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u4e3a C4H8O\u3002\u8be5\u516c\u5f0f\u8868\u793a\u76f8\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5916\u8c8c<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u8272\u6db2\u4f53<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6bd4\u91cd<\/td>\n<td>0.79 \u2013 0.80<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u989c\u8272<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u8272<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u95fb<\/td>\n<td>\u751c\u751c\u7684\uff0c\u679c\u9999\u6d53\u90c1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6469\u5c14\u8d28\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>72.11 \u514b\/\u6469\u5c14<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.79 \u2013 0.80 \u514b\/\u6beb\u5347<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u878d\u5408\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>-93.9\u00b0C (-136.0\u00b0F)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6cb8\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>80.6\u00b0C (176.5\u00b0F)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u95ea\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>12\u00b0C (53.6\u00b0F)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c34\u4e2d\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u6613\u6eb6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u6eb6\u4e8e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u84b8\u6c7d\u538b\u529b<\/td>\n<td>38 \u6beb\u7c73\u6c5e\u67f1 (20\u00b0C)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u84b8\u6c14\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>2.3\uff08\u7a7a\u6c14=1\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9178\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>20.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9178\u78b1\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>7\uff08\u4e2d\u6027\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<p>\u6ce8\uff1a\u672c\u8868\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u503c\u662f\u8fd1\u4f3c\u503c\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u6765\u6e90\u548c\u6d4b\u91cf\u6761\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u4e01\u916e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u5371\u9669\u6027<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>\u4e01\u916e\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u7532\u4e59\u916e\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6613\u71c3\u3001\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u91c7\u53d6\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u523a\u6fc0\u76ae\u80a4\u3001\u773c\u775b\u548c\u547c\u5438\u9053\u3002\u5438\u5165\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e01\u916e\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5934\u75db\u3001\u5934\u6655\u3001\u6076\u5fc3\u548c\u610f\u8bc6\u4e27\u5931\u3002\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u63a5\u89e6\u4f4e\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684\u4e01\u916e\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u80be\u810f\u548c\u809d\u810f\u635f\u4f24\u3002\u5b83\u8fd8\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6613\u71c3\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u70b9\u71c3\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u706b\u707e\u5371\u9669\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4e01\u916e\u65f6\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8981\u5728\u901a\u98ce\u826f\u597d\u7684\u533a\u57df\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u7a7f\u6234\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u548c\u773c\u955c\uff0c\u5e76\u907f\u514d\u4e0e\u76ae\u80a4\u63a5\u89e6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u63a5\u89e6\u76ae\u80a4\u6216\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u8bf7\u7acb\u5373\u7528\u6c34\u51b2\u6d17\uff0c\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u54a8\u8be2\u533b\u751f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u541e\u54bd\uff0c\u8bf7\u52ff\u50ac\u5410\u5e76\u7acb\u5373\u5c31\u533b\u3002\u4e01\u916e\u5e94\u8d2e\u5b58\u5728\u9634\u51c9\u3001\u5e72\u71e5\u3001\u901a\u98ce\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u8fdc\u79bb\u70ed\u6e90\u548c\u660e\u706b\u3002<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5371\u9669\u7b26\u53f7<\/td>\n<td>\u6613\u71c3\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u6709\u523a\u6fc0\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b89\u5168\u8bf4\u660e<\/td>\n<td>S2 \u2013 \u653e\u5728\u513f\u7ae5\u63a5\u89e6\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u5730\u65b9&lt;br&gt;S16 \u2013 \u8fdc\u79bb\u706b\u6e90&lt;br&gt;S24\/25 \u2013 \u907f\u514d\u63a5\u89e6\u76ae\u80a4\u548c\u773c\u775b&lt;br&gt;S26 \u2013 \u5982\u679c\u63a5\u89e6\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u8bf7\u7acb\u5373\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u6e05\u6c34\u51b2\u6d17\u5e76\u5bfb\u6c42\u533b\u7597\u5efa\u8bae<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>AN \u6807\u8bc6\u7b26<\/td>\n<td>\u8054\u5408\u56fd1090<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6d77\u5173\u7f16\u7801<\/td>\n<td>29141100<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5371\u9669\u7b49\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>3\uff08\u6613\u71c3\u6db2\u4f53\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5305\u88c5\u7ec4\u522b<\/td>\n<td>\u4e8c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6bd2\u6027<\/td>\n<td>LD50\uff08\u5927\u9f20\u53e3\u670d\uff09 \u2013 4,220 mg\/kg<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u4e01\u916e\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>\u4e01\u916e\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5408\u6210\uff0c\u5305\u62ec2-\u4e01\u9187\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u6c27\u5316\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e19\u916e\u548c2-\u4e19\u9187\u7684\u7f9f\u919b\u7f29\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76f4\u63a5\u6c27\u5316\u6cd5\u6d89\u53ca2-\u4e01\u9187\u4e0e\u6c27\u5316\u5242\u5982\u94ec\u9178\u3001\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u6c22\u6216\u785d\u9178\u548c\u786b\u9178\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u53cd\u5e94\u5728\u9178\u6027\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u84b8\u998f\u5c06\u6240\u5f97\u7532\u57fa\u4e59\u57fa\u916e\u4ece\u53cd\u5e94\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u4e2d\u5206\u79bb\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9187\u919b\u7f29\u5408\u6cd5\u6d89\u53ca\u4e19\u916e\u4e0e2-\u4e19\u9187\u5728\u5f3a\u78b1\u5982\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u6216\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94be\u5b58\u5728\u4e0b\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u751f\u7532\u4e59\u916e\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u84b8\u998f\u5c06\u5176\u5206\u79bb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\u6d89\u53ca\u4e19\u916e\u4e0e\u7532\u919b\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5982\u786b\u9178\u6216\u5bf9\u7532\u82ef\u78fa\u9178\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u4e0b\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u751f\u7532\u4e59\u916e\u3001\u7532\u919b\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u84b8\u998f\u5c06\u5176\u5206\u79bb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7532\u4e59\u916e\u7684\u5408\u6210\u9700\u8981\u4ed4\u7ec6\u63a7\u5236\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u751f\u4ea7\u51fa\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u6700\u5c11\u7684\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u3002\u5728\u5904\u7406\u7532\u4e59\u916e\u5408\u6210\u4e2d\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\uff0c\u9075\u5faa\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u4e01\u916e\u7684\u7528\u9014<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>\u4e01\u916e\u53c8\u79f0\u7532\u4e59\u916e\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u6eb6\u89e3\u529b\u3001\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u548c\u6cb8\u70b9\u4f4e\u800c\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u7528\u9014\u3002\u4e01\u916e\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7528\u9014\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6eb6\u5242\uff1a\u7532\u4e59\u916e\u7528\u4f5c\u6811\u8102\u3001\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u3001\u6cb9\u58a8\u3001\u8131\u6f06\u5242\u3001\u5370\u5237\u6cb9\u58a8\u3001\u785d\u57fa\u6f06\u548c\u5408\u6210\u6a61\u80f6\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u6eb6\u5242\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6e05\u6d01\u5242\uff1a\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u4e1a\u7528\u5b83\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6e05\u6d01\u5242\u6765\u6e05\u9664\u91d1\u5c5e\u96f6\u4ef6\u548c\u8868\u9762\u7684\u6cb9\u8102\u3001\u6cb9\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5236\u836f\uff1a\u5728\u5236\u836f\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u7532\u4e59\u916e\u7528\u4f5c\u751f\u4ea7\u75ab\u82d7\u3001\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u836f\u7269\u7684\u6eb6\u5242\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6d82\u6599\uff1a\u6728\u6750\u3001\u7eb8\u5f20\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6750\u6599\u7684\u6d82\u6599\u5728\u5176\u751f\u4ea7\u4ee5\u53ca\u6e05\u6f06\u3001\u751f\u6f06\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4fdd\u62a4\u6d82\u6599\u7684\u5236\u9020\u4e2d\u4e5f\u4f7f\u7528\u7532\u57fa\u4e59\u57fa\u916e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6eb6\u5242\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9999\u6c34\uff1a\u5316\u5986\u54c1\u548c\u98df\u54c1\u5de5\u4e1a\u4f7f\u7528\u7532\u57fa\u4e59\u57fa\u916e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9999\u6c34\u548c\u8c03\u5473\u54c1\u7684\u6eb6\u5242\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7c98\u5408\u5242\uff1a\u7c98\u5408\u5242\u548c\u5bc6\u5c01\u5242\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u4e5f\u4f7f\u7528\u7532\u57fa\u4e59\u57fa\u916e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6eb6\u5242\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u5de5\u4e1a\u7528\u9014\u5916\uff0c\u7532\u4e59\u916e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u4e5f\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u71c3\u6599\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5176\u80fd\u91cf\u542b\u91cf\u9ad8\u4e14\u6bd2\u6027\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u524d\u9014\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u80fd\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/strong><\/h5>\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f 2-\u4e01\u916e+h2\/ni\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/h6>\n<p>2-\u4e01\u916e\u4e0e\u6c22\u6c14\u5728\u954d\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e0a\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u79f0\u4e3a\u6c22\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u5c06\u4ea7\u751f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ea7\u7269\uff1a<\/p>\n<p> 2-\u4e01\u916e + H2 -&gt; 2-\u4e01\u9187<\/p>\n<p>2-\u4e01\u916e\u7684\u916e\u57fa\u4e2d\u7684\u78b3\u548c\u6c27\u539f\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53cc\u952e\u88ab\u8fd8\u539f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u954d\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6d3b\u5316\u6c22\u6c14\u800c\u5f62\u62102-\u4e01\u9187\u3002\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u4e1a\u901a\u5e38\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u6765\u751f\u4ea7 2-\u4e01\u9187\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u6eb6\u5242\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u539f\u6599\u3002\u4ed4\u7ec6\u63a7\u5236\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u538b\u529b\u548c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7c7b\u578b\u5bf9\u4e8e 2-\u4e01\u916e\u9ad8\u6548\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u52a0\u6c22\u4e3a 2-\u4e01\u9187\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> 2-\u4e01\u916e\u662f\u916e\u5417<\/h6>\n<p>\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5b66\u5c06 2-\u4e01\u916e\uff08\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u7532\u4e59\u916e\uff09\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u916e\uff0c\u5176\u7fb0\u57fa (C=O) \u4e0e\u70c3\u94fe\u5185\u7684\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u76f8\u8fde\u3002 2-\u4e01\u916e\u7684\u7fb0\u57fa\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e24\u4e2a\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5176\u6807\u7b7e\u4e3a\u201c\u7532\u57fa\u4e59\u57fa\u916e\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> 2-\u4e01\u916e\u7684\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/h6>\n<p> 2-\u4e01\u916e\uff08\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u7532\u4e59\u916e\uff09\u7684 IR\uff08\u7ea2\u5916\uff09\u5149\u8c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u5173\u5176\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 2-\u4e01\u916e\u7684\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31\u4e00\u822c\u663e\u793a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3b\u8981\u5438\u6536\u5e26\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7fb0\u57fa\u62c9\u4f38\uff1a\u8be5\u8c31\u5e26\u5728 1700 \u81f3 1700 cm^-1 \u4e4b\u95f4\u663e\u793a\u4e3a\u5c16\u5cf0\uff0c\u662f\u916e\u7684 C=O \u5b98\u80fd\u56e2\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u70f7\u57fa\u4f38\u7f29\uff1a2900\u548c3000 cm^-1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5cf0\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e2-\u4e01\u916e\u4e2dCH2\u548cCH3\u57fa\u56e2\u7684\u4f38\u7f29\u632f\u52a8\u3002<\/li>\n<li> CH\u5f2f\u66f2\uff1a1400\u548c1500 cm^-1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5cf0\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e2-\u4e01\u916e\u4e2dCH\u952e\u7684\u5f2f\u66f2\u632f\u52a8\u3002<\/li>\n<li> COC\u5f2f\u66f2\uff1a1300\u548c1400 cm^-1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5cf0\u503c\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e2-\u4e01\u916e\u4e2dCOC\u57fa\u56e2\u7684\u5f2f\u66f2\u632f\u52a8\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c2-\u4e01\u916e\u7684\u7ea2\u5916\u5149\u8c31\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u6837\u54c1\u5236\u5907\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4eea\u5668\u4ee5\u53ca\u6742\u8d28\u6216\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2 \u4e01\u916e\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u7532\u4e59\u916e\u6216 MEK\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u8272\u3001\u6613\u71c3\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u751c\u5473\u3001\u679c\u9999\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u5bb6\u5ead\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7528\u4f5c\u6eb6\u5242\u3002 &#8230; <a title=\"2 \u4e01\u916e\uff0cmek \u2013 c4h8o\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/2%e4%b8%81%e9%85%aemek-c4h8o\/\" aria-label=\"\u66f4\u591a 2 \u4e01\u916e\uff0cmek \u2013 c4h8o\">\u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-417","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-21"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>2 \u4e01\u916e\uff0cMEK - C4H8O<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"2 \u4e01\u916e\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u7532\u4e59\u916e\u6216 MEK\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u8272\u3001\u6613\u71c3\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u751c\u5473\u3001\u679c\u9999\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u662f\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/2\u4e01\u916emek-c4h8o\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"2 \u4e01\u916e\uff0cMEK - C4H8O\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"2 \u4e01\u916e\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u7532\u4e59\u916e\u6216 MEK\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u8272\u3001\u6613\u71c3\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u751c\u5473\u3001\u679c\u9999\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u662f\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/2\u4e01\u916emek-c4h8o\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Chemuza\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-07-23T11:37:35+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/butanone.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u7f16\u8f91\u56e2\u961f\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta 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