{"id":1131,"date":"2023-07-18T07:00:33","date_gmt":"2023-07-18T07:00:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e6%b0%a2%e7%a2%98%e9%85%b8-hi-10034-85-2\/"},"modified":"2023-07-18T07:00:33","modified_gmt":"2023-07-18T07:00:33","slug":"%e6%b0%a2%e7%a2%98%e9%85%b8-hi-10034-85-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e6%b0%a2%e7%a2%98%e9%85%b8-hi-10034-85-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6c22\u7898\u9178 \u2013 \u4f60\u597d\uff0c10034-85-2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u6c22\u7898\u9178\uff08HI\uff09\u662f\u7531\u6c22\u548c\u7898\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5f3a\u9178\u3002\u7528\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u548c\u7528\u4f5c\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\u3002\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u8150\u8680\u6027\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u56fd\u9645\u7eaf\u7cb9\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u5316\u5b66\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u540d\u79f0<\/td>\n<td>\u6c22\u7898\u9178<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f<\/td>\n<td>\u4f60\u597d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CAS \u53f7<\/td>\n<td>10034-85-2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u540c\u4e49\u8bcd<\/td>\n<td>\u6c22\u7898\u9178\u3001\u7898\u5316\u6c22\u3001\u7898<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e59\u9170\u80c6\u78b1<\/td>\n<td>InChI=1S\/HI\/h1H<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u6c22\u7898\u9178\u7684\u6027\u8d28<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6c22\u7898\u9178\u914d\u65b9<\/h3>\n<p>\u7898\u5316\u6c22\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u662fHI\u3002\u5b83\u7531\u4e0e\u7898 (I) \u539f\u5b50\u952e\u5408\u7684\u6c22 (H) \u539f\u5b50\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f3a\u9178\u7684\u6210\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6c22\u7898\u9178 \u6469\u5c14\u8d28\u91cf<\/h3>\n<p>\u7898\u5316\u6c22 (HI) \u7684\u6469\u5c14\u8d28\u91cf\u7ea6\u4e3a 127.91 \u514b\u6bcf\u6469\u5c14 (g\/mol)\u3002\u8be5\u503c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u6c22\u539f\u5b50\u548c\u7898\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u8d28\u91cf\u76f8\u52a0\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6c22\u7898\u9178\u7684\u6cb8\u70b9<\/h3>\n<p>\u7898\u5316\u6c22\u7684\u6cb8\u70b9\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u7ea6\u4e3a -35 \u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6\uff08-31 \u534e\u6c0f\u5ea6\uff09\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\uff0c\u6db2\u6001\u7684 HI \u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u6c14\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6c22\u7898\u9178\u7194\u70b9<\/h3>\n<p>\u7898\u5316\u6c22\u7684\u7194\u70b9\u7ea6\u4e3a-51\u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6\uff08-60\u534e\u6c0f\u5ea6\uff09\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\uff0cHI \u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u5f62\u5f0f\u8f6c\u53d8\u6210\u6db2\u4f53\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6c22\u7898\u9178\u5bc6\u5ea6 g\/mL<\/h3>\n<p>\u7898\u5316\u6c22\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7ea6\u4e3a 2.85 \u514b\u6bcf\u6beb\u5347 (g\/mL)\u3002\u8be5\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6d4b\u91cf\u8868\u660e\u4e00\u6beb\u5347\u7269\u8d28\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u7684 HI \u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6c22\u7898\u9178\u5206\u5b50\u91cf<\/h3>\n<p>\u7898\u5316\u6c22\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u7ea6\u4e3a 127.91 g\/mol\u3002\u8be5\u503c\u662f HI \u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u6c22\u548c\u7898\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u91cf\u4e4b\u548c\u3002 <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/HI.jpg\" alt=\"\u6c22\u7898\u9178\" width=\"110\" height=\"56\" srcset=\"\" sizes=\"auto, \"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6c22\u7898\u9178\u7684\u7ed3\u6784<\/h3>\n<p>\u6c22\u7898\u9178\uff08HI\uff09\u7ed3\u6784\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u5b83\u7531\u901a\u8fc7\u5355\u4e2a\u5171\u4ef7\u952e\u4e0e\u7898\u539f\u5b50\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u6c22\u539f\u5b50\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5206\u5b50\u6392\u5217\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86 HI \u7279\u6709\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6c22\u7898\u9178\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6<\/h3>\n<p>\u6c22\u7898\u9178\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\u3002\u4e0e\u6c34\u6df7\u5408\u65f6\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u6eb6\u89e3\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u65e0\u8272\u6eb6\u6db2\u3002\u5176\u9ad8\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5176\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5316\u5b66\u5408\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5916\u8c8c<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u8272\u6db2\u4f53<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6bd4\u91cd<\/td>\n<td>2.85\u514b\/\u6beb\u5347<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u989c\u8272<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u8272<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u95fb<\/td>\n<td>\u82f1\u4ea9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6469\u5c14\u8d28\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>127.91 \u514b\/\u6469\u5c14<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>2.85\u514b\/\u6beb\u5347<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u878d\u5408\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>-51\u00b0C (-60\u00b0F)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6cb8\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>-35\u00b0C (-31\u00b0F)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u95ea\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>\u4e0d\u9002\u7528<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c34\u4e2d\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u6df7\u6eb6\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u65e0\u8272\u6eb6\u6db2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u84b8\u6c7d\u538b\u529b<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u84b8\u6c14\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9178\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>-\u5341<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9178\u78b1\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u975e\u5e38\u9178\u6027\uff08pH &lt; 1\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u6c22\u7898\u9178\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u5371\u9669\u6027<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u7898\u5316\u6c22 (HI) \u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u8150\u8680\u6027\u800c\u6784\u6210\u91cd\u5927\u5b89\u5168\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u63a5\u89e6\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u76ae\u80a4\u70e7\u4f24\u548c\u773c\u775b\u635f\u4f24\u3002\u5438\u5165\u5176\u84b8\u6c14\u4f1a\u523a\u6fc0\u547c\u5438\u9053\u3002\u5904\u7406 HI \u65f6\u5e94\u4f7f\u7528\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u624b\u5957\u548c\u62a4\u76ee\u955c\u3002\u5e94\u5b58\u653e\u5728\u901a\u98ce\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u8fdc\u79bb\u4e0d\u76f8\u5bb9\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u614e\u541e\u54bd\u6216\u5438\u5165\uff0c\u8bf7\u7acb\u5373\u5c31\u533b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ea2\u51fa\uff0c\u8bf7\u7528\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u8bd5\u5242\u4e2d\u548c\u5e76\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5371\u9669\u5e9f\u7269\u5904\u7f6e\u3002\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u5b88\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u89c4\u7a0b\u5e76\u8c28\u614e\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u53d1\u751f\u4e8b\u6545\u548c\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5371\u9669\u7b26\u53f7<\/td>\n<td>\u8150\u8680\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b89\u5168\u8bf4\u660e<\/td>\n<td>\u9020\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u76ae\u80a4\u70e7\u4f24\u548c\u773c\u775b\u635f\u4f24\u3002\u5438\u5165\u6709\u5bb3\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u8bc6\u522b\u53f7<\/td>\n<td>\u8054\u5408\u56fd1787<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6d77\u5173\u7f16\u7801<\/td>\n<td>28111990<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5371\u9669\u7b49\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>8\uff08\u8150\u8680\u6027\u7269\u8d28\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5305\u88c5\u7ec4\u522b<\/td>\n<td>\u4e8c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6bd2\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u5267\u6bd2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u6c22\u7898\u9178\u7684\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u7898\u5316\u6c22\uff08HI\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5408\u6210\u3002\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6d89\u53ca\u7898 (I2) \u4e0e\u7ea2\u78f7 (P) \u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0cI2 \u4e0e\u5145\u5f53\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\u7684\u7ea2\u78f7\u6df7\u5408\u3002\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u5728\u6c34\u5b58\u5728\u4e0b\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u751f\u6210 HI \u548c\u78f7\u9178\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6d89\u53ca\u7898\u4e0e<a href=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/n2h4\u80bc\/\">\u6c34\u5408\u80bc<\/a>(N2H4\u00b7H2O)\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6c34\u5408\u80bc\u5177\u6709\u6f5c\u5728\u5371\u9669\u6027\uff0c\u8be5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u9700\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5904\u7406\u3002\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f62\u6210 HI \u548c\u6c2e\u6c14\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u7898\u4e0e<a href=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\u786b\u9178-\u6d53\u786b\u9178-\u6cb9-h2so4\/\">\u6d53\u786b\u9178 (H2SO4)<\/a>\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f HI\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u7898\u4e0e\u6d53\u786b\u9178\u6df7\u5408\uff0c\u4ea7\u751fHI\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u6536\u96c6\u5e76\u51b7\u51dd\u6210\u6db2\u4f53\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7898\u5316\u6c22\u7684\u5408\u6210\u5fc5\u987b\u91c7\u53d6\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53cd\u5e94\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6709\u6bd2\u6c14\u4f53\u3002\u5728\u5408\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u901a\u98ce\u3001\u9632\u62a4\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u9075\u5b88\u5b89\u5168\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\u5bf9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u7898\u5316\u6c22\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u6210\u529f\u751f\u4ea7\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u6c22\u7898\u9178\u7684\u7528\u9014<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u7898\u5316\u6c22\uff08HI\uff09\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u90fd\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u7528\u9014\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\uff1a\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5b66\u4f7f\u7528 HI \u4f5c\u4e3a\u5c06\u5364\u4ee3\u70f7\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u70f7\u70c3\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u79f0\u4e3a\u8131\u5364\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5236\u836f\u5de5\u4e1a\uff1a\u751f\u4ea7\u4e0eHI\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u836f\u7269\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u542b\u7898\u836f\u7269\u548c\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u5b66\u6210\u50cf\u7684\u7898\u9020\u5f71\u5242\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\uff1aHI \u5728\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u5145\u5f53\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5c06\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3a\u5176\u5143\u7d20\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u50ac\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\uff1aHI \u4f5c\u4e3a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u67d0\u4e9b\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u5e76\u63d0\u9ad8\u7279\u5b9a\u8f6c\u5316\u7684\u4ea7\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6e05\u6d17\u548c\u8680\u523b\uff1a\u7535\u5b50\u548c\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u884c\u4e1a\u79ef\u6781\u4f7f\u7528 HI \u8fdb\u884c\u6e05\u6d17\u548c\u8680\u523b\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u6eb6\u89e3\u91d1\u5c5e\u548c\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5206\u6790\u5316\u5b66\uff1a\u5206\u6790\u5316\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u7898\u91cf\u6ef4\u5b9a\u79ef\u6781\u4f7f\u7528 HI \u6839\u636e\u67d0\u4e9b\u7269\u8d28\u4e0e\u7898\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u5176\u6d53\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\uff1aHI \u79ef\u6781\u4e3a\u7535\u9540\u3001\u948e\u710a\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u827a\u51c6\u5907\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7898\u5316\u7269\u5236\u9020\uff1a\u5404\u884c\u4e1a\u79ef\u6781\u4f7f\u7528 HI \u751f\u4ea7\u7898\u5316\u7269\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6444\u5f71\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u548c\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8bd5\u5242\uff1a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u79ef\u6781\u4f7f\u7528 HI \u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bb8\u591a\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u6709\u7528\u8bd5\u5242\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7898\u5316\u6c22\u7684\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u5316\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u836f\u7269\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9d\u8d35\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u73b0\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/strong><\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u95ee\uff1a\u6c22\u7898\u9178 (HI) \u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ec0\u4e48\u5316\u5408\u7269\u6765\u4e2d\u548c\u5176\u9178\u6027\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u7b54\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u6dfb\u52a0\u78b1\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\uff08NaOH\uff09\u6765\u4e2d\u548c\u7898\u5316\u6c22\u5e76\u5f62\u6210\u6c34\u548c\u76d0\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u95ee\uff1a\u6c22\u7898\u9178\u662f\u5f3a\u9178\u5417\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u7b54\uff1a\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u7898\u5316\u6c22\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f3a\u9178\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u5b8c\u5168\u7535\u79bb\uff0c\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u6c22\u79bb\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u95ee\uff1a\u6c22\u7898\u9178\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u7b54\uff1a\u7898\u5316\u6c22\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f\u662fHI\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4e0e\u7898\u539f\u5b50\u952e\u5408\u7684\u6c22\u539f\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u95ee\uff1a\u4e0b\u5217\u54ea\u9879\u662f\u6c22\u7898\u9178\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u7b54\uff1a\u7898\u5316\u6c22\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f\u662fHI\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u95ee\uff1a\u9700\u8981\u591a\u5c11\u6beb\u5347 0.550 M \u6c22\u7898\u9178\u624d\u80fd\u4e0e 10.00 ml 0.217 M CsOH \u53cd\u5e94\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u7b54\uff1a\u5927\u7ea6\u9700\u8981 17.58 ml 0.550 M \u7898\u5316\u6c22\u4e0e 10.00 ml 0.217 M CsOH \u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u95ee\uff1a\u6c22\u7898\u9178\u8fdd\u6cd5\u5417\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u7b54\uff1a\u7898\u5316\u6c22\u672c\u8eab\u5e76\u4e0d\u8fdd\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u6f5c\u5728\u5371\u9669\u548c\u5728\u975e\u6cd5\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u62e5\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u76d1\u7ba1\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u95ee\uff1a \u7898\u5316\u6c22\u548c\u786b\u5316\u9541\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u7b54\uff1a\u7898\u5316\u6c22\u548c\u786b\u5316\u9541\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u786b\u5316\u6c22\uff08H2S\uff09\u6c14\u4f53\u548c\u7898\u5316\u9541\u76d0\uff08MgI2\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u95ee\uff1a\u5c06\u7898\u5316\u6c22\u4e0e\u5c0f\u82cf\u6253\u6df7\u5408\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u7b54\uff1a\u5f53\u7898\u5316\u6c22\u4e0e\u5c0f\u82cf\u6253\uff08\u78b3\u9178\u6c22\u94a0\uff09\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3001\u6c34\u548c\u7898\u5316\u94a0\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u95ee\uff1a\u7898\u5316\u6c22\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u8d77\u4f5c\u7528\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u7b54\uff1a\u7898\u5316\u6c22\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u7535\u79bb\uff0c\u91ca\u653e\u6c22\u79bb\u5b50 (H+) \u548c\u7898\u79bb\u5b50 (I-)\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u9178\u6027\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u6eb6\u6db2\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u95ee\uff1a\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u548c\u7898\u5316\u6c22\u7684\u51c0\u79bb\u5b50\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u7b54\uff1a\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0 (NaOH) \u548c\u7898\u5316\u6c22 (HI) \u4e4b\u95f4\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u51c0\u79bb\u5b50\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e3a Na+ + OH- + H+ + I- \u2192 Na+ + I- + H2O\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6c22\u7898\u9178\uff08HI\uff09\u662f\u7531\u6c22\u548c\u7898\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5f3a\u9178\u3002\u7528\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u548c\u7528\u4f5c\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\u3002\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u8150\u8680\u6027\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5904\u7406\u3002 \u56fd\u9645\u7eaf\u7cb9\u548c\u5e94 &#8230; <a title=\"\u6c22\u7898\u9178 \u2013 \u4f60\u597d\uff0c10034-85-2\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e6%b0%a2%e7%a2%98%e9%85%b8-hi-10034-85-2\/\" aria-label=\"\u66f4\u591a \u6c22\u7898\u9178 \u2013 \u4f60\u597d\uff0c10034-85-2\">\u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1131","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-21"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u6c22\u7898\u9178 - HI\uff0c10034-85-2<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u6c22\u7898\u9178\uff08HI\uff09\u662f\u7531\u6c22\u548c\u7898\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5f3a\u9178\u3002\u7528\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u548c\u7528\u4f5c\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u9ad8\u5ea6\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\u6c22\u7898\u9178-hi-10034-85-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u6c22\u7898\u9178 - HI\uff0c10034-85-2\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u6c22\u7898\u9178\uff08HI\uff09\u662f\u7531\u6c22\u548c\u7898\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5f3a\u9178\u3002\u7528\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u548c\u7528\u4f5c\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u9ad8\u5ea6\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\u6c22\u7898\u9178-hi-10034-85-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Chemuza\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-07-18T07:00:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/HI.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u7f16\u8f91\u56e2\u961f\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u7f16\u8f91\u56e2\u961f\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e6%b0%a2%e7%a2%98%e9%85%b8-hi-10034-85-2\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e6%b0%a2%e7%a2%98%e9%85%b8-hi-10034-85-2\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\u7f16\u8f91\u56e2\u961f\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#\/schema\/person\/b58c7062d2d469fc29ded1555fa702f2\"},\"headline\":\"\u6c22\u7898\u9178 \u2013 \u4f60\u597d\uff0c10034-85-2\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-07-18T07:00:33+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-07-18T07:00:33+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e6%b0%a2%e7%a2%98%e9%85%b8-hi-10034-85-2\/\"},\"wordCount\":98,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\"],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e6%b0%a2%e7%a2%98%e9%85%b8-hi-10034-85-2\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e6%b0%a2%e7%a2%98%e9%85%b8-hi-10034-85-2\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e6%b0%a2%e7%a2%98%e9%85%b8-hi-10034-85-2\/\",\"name\":\"\u6c22\u7898\u9178 - HI\uff0c10034-85-2\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-07-18T07:00:33+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-07-18T07:00:33+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u6c22\u7898\u9178\uff08HI\uff09\u662f\u7531\u6c22\u548c\u7898\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5f3a\u9178\u3002\u7528\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u548c\u7528\u4f5c\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u9ad8\u5ea6\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e6%b0%a2%e7%a2%98%e9%85%b8-hi-10034-85-2\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e6%b0%a2%e7%a2%98%e9%85%b8-hi-10034-85-2\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e6%b0%a2%e7%a2%98%e9%85%b8-hi-10034-85-2\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u5bb6\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u6c22\u7898\u9178 \u2013 \u4f60\u597d\uff0c10034-85-2\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\",\"name\":\"Chemuza\",\"description\":\"\u60a8\u901a\u5f80\u5316\u5b66\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u5927\u95e8\uff01\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Chemuza\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/chemuza-logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/chemuza-logo.png\",\"width\":387,\"height\":70,\"caption\":\"Chemuza\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#\/schema\/person\/b58c7062d2d469fc29ded1555fa702f2\",\"name\":\"\u7f16\u8f91\u56e2\u961f\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-Hans\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/83f7322a09fc21cefea6640cea6759bbf64fa5d4c6b95e46e8d9efcd5e52a47a?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/83f7322a09fc21cefea6640cea6759bbf64fa5d4c6b95e46e8d9efcd5e52a47a?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"\u7f16\u8f91\u56e2\u961f\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u6c22\u7898\u9178 - HI\uff0c10034-85-2","description":"\u6c22\u7898\u9178\uff08HI\uff09\u662f\u7531\u6c22\u548c\u7898\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5f3a\u9178\u3002\u7528\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u548c\u7528\u4f5c\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u9ad8\u5ea6","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\u6c22\u7898\u9178-hi-10034-85-2\/","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u6c22\u7898\u9178 - HI\uff0c10034-85-2","og_description":"\u6c22\u7898\u9178\uff08HI\uff09\u662f\u7531\u6c22\u548c\u7898\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5f3a\u9178\u3002\u7528\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u548c\u7528\u4f5c\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u9ad8\u5ea6","og_url":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/\u6c22\u7898\u9178-hi-10034-85-2\/","og_site_name":"Chemuza","article_published_time":"2023-07-18T07:00:33+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/HI.jpg"}],"author":"\u7f16\u8f91\u56e2\u961f","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u4f5c\u8005":"\u7f16\u8f91\u56e2\u961f"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e6%b0%a2%e7%a2%98%e9%85%b8-hi-10034-85-2\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e6%b0%a2%e7%a2%98%e9%85%b8-hi-10034-85-2\/"},"author":{"name":"\u7f16\u8f91\u56e2\u961f","@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#\/schema\/person\/b58c7062d2d469fc29ded1555fa702f2"},"headline":"\u6c22\u7898\u9178 \u2013 \u4f60\u597d\uff0c10034-85-2","datePublished":"2023-07-18T07:00:33+00:00","dateModified":"2023-07-18T07:00:33+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e6%b0%a2%e7%a2%98%e9%85%b8-hi-10034-85-2\/"},"wordCount":98,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#organization"},"articleSection":["\u5316\u5b66\u54c1"],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e6%b0%a2%e7%a2%98%e9%85%b8-hi-10034-85-2\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e6%b0%a2%e7%a2%98%e9%85%b8-hi-10034-85-2\/","url":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e6%b0%a2%e7%a2%98%e9%85%b8-hi-10034-85-2\/","name":"\u6c22\u7898\u9178 - HI\uff0c10034-85-2","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#website"},"datePublished":"2023-07-18T07:00:33+00:00","dateModified":"2023-07-18T07:00:33+00:00","description":"\u6c22\u7898\u9178\uff08HI\uff09\u662f\u7531\u6c22\u548c\u7898\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5f3a\u9178\u3002\u7528\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u548c\u7528\u4f5c\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u9ad8\u5ea6","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e6%b0%a2%e7%a2%98%e9%85%b8-hi-10034-85-2\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-Hans","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e6%b0%a2%e7%a2%98%e9%85%b8-hi-10034-85-2\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/%e6%b0%a2%e7%a2%98%e9%85%b8-hi-10034-85-2\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u5bb6","item":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u6c22\u7898\u9178 \u2013 \u4f60\u597d\uff0c10034-85-2"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#website","url":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/","name":"Chemuza","description":"\u60a8\u901a\u5f80\u5316\u5b66\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u5927\u95e8\uff01","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"zh-Hans"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#organization","name":"Chemuza","url":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/chemuza-logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/chemuza-logo.png","width":387,"height":70,"caption":"Chemuza"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#\/schema\/person\/b58c7062d2d469fc29ded1555fa702f2","name":"\u7f16\u8f91\u56e2\u961f","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-Hans","@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/83f7322a09fc21cefea6640cea6759bbf64fa5d4c6b95e46e8d9efcd5e52a47a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/83f7322a09fc21cefea6640cea6759bbf64fa5d4c6b95e46e8d9efcd5e52a47a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"\u7f16\u8f91\u56e2\u961f"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn"]}]}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"","yoast_wpseo_canonical":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1131","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1131"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1131\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1131"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1131"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1131"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}