{"id":1500,"date":"2023-07-14T01:18:48","date_gmt":"2023-07-14T01:18:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%95%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%85\/"},"modified":"2023-07-14T01:18:48","modified_gmt":"2023-07-14T01:18:48","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%95%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%95%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%85\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0625\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\">\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u061f \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0643 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 350 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0635\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646. \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636\u060c \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u063a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0647\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0641\u0636\u064a \u0648\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <span class=\"content-chemical-element\" style=\"float: left;width: 65px;height: 65px;border: 3px solid #666; display:flex;\n    justify-content: center;align-items: center;margin-right: 15px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 38px;\">Ir<\/span><\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 <em>\u0625\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0633<\/em> \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a <em>\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0642\u0632\u062d<\/em> . \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f -273 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0639\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0647\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0631\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0647. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\">\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong> : \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646<\/strong> : \u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u063a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646.<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646<\/strong> : \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0641\u0636\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/strong> : \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/strong> : \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0635\u0647 0.1%.<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong> : \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 600 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong> : \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong> : \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 1600 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/strong> : \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/strong> : \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0633 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 2.7.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ol style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\">\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u064a<\/strong> : 77<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f<\/strong> : \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 (\u062c\u0645\/\u0645\u0644)<\/strong> : 22,560<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a (\u00c5)<\/strong> : 141 \u0645<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/strong> : \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631<\/strong> : 2466 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 (2739 \u0643)<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u062c\u0645\/\u0645\u0648\u0644)<\/strong> : 192.217 \u0634<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631<\/strong> : 41.12 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0644\/\u0645\u0648\u0644<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649<\/strong> : 2\u060c 8\u060c 18\u060c 32\u060c 15\u060c 2<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062e\u0631<\/strong> : 563 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0644\/\u0645\u0648\u0644<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646<\/strong> : 4428 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 (4701 \u0643\u0644\u0641\u0646)<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/strong> : [Xe] 4f <sup>14<\/sup> 5d <sup>7<\/sup> 6s <sup>2<\/sup><\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a<\/strong> : 4825 \u0645\/\u062b \u0639\u0646\u062f 293.15 \u0643<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (eV)<\/strong> : 880 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0644\/\u0645\u0648\u0644<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u064a (\u00c5)<\/strong> : 136 \u0645 (\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0631)<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629<\/strong> : -3\u060c -1\u060c 0\u060c 1\u060c 2\u060c 3\u060c 4\u060c 5\u060c 6\u060c 9<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong> : 2.20 (\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u062c)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2 style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631. \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1804 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1803\u060c \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0647\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0648\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0623\u064b \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0633\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1813\u060c \u0646\u062c\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1842\u060c \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> <strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631:<\/p>\n<ul style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\">\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a.<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0644.<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 <em>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645<\/em> <em>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/em> \u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644.<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0632 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0643.<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\";text-align:right;direction:rtl\"> \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u0644\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0634\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0641\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0645\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u061f \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0643 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 350 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0635\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646. \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 &#8230; <a title=\"\u0625\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%95%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%85\/\" aria-label=\"More on \u0625\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645\">\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1500","page","type-page","status-publish"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0625\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 - \u0643\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/\u0627\u0655\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0625\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 - \u0643\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u061f \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0643 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 350 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0635\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646. \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 ... \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/\u0627\u0655\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Chemuza\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%95%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%85\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%95%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%85\/\",\"name\":\"\u0625\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 - \u0643\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-07-14T01:18:48+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-07-14T01:18:48+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%95%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%85\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%95%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%85\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%95%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%85\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u0628\u064a\u062a\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u0625\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/\",\"name\":\"Chemuza\",\"description\":\"\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a!\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Chemuza\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/chemuza-logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/chemuza-logo.png\",\"width\":387,\"height\":70,\"caption\":\"Chemuza\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u0625\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 - \u0643\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/\u0627\u0655\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645\/","og_locale":"ar_AR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u0625\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 - \u0643\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627","og_description":"\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u061f \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0643 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 350 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0635\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646. \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 ... \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631","og_url":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/\u0627\u0655\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645\/","og_site_name":"Chemuza","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%95%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%85\/","url":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%95%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%85\/","name":"\u0625\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 - \u0643\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/#website"},"datePublished":"2023-07-14T01:18:48+00:00","dateModified":"2023-07-14T01:18:48+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%95%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%85\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ar","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%95%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%85\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%95%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%88%d9%85\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u0628\u064a\u062a","item":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u0625\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/#website","url":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/","name":"Chemuza","description":"\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a!","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"ar"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/#organization","name":"Chemuza","url":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/chemuza-logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/chemuza-logo.png","width":387,"height":70,"caption":"Chemuza"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}}]}},"yoast_meta":{"yoast_wpseo_title":"","yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"","yoast_wpseo_canonical":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1500","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1500"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1500\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chemuza.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1500"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}